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THE    OLD   WELLS    HOMESTEAD    IN    GREENFIELD 


ANCESTRY  AND  DESCENDANTS 


OF 


Colonel  Daniel  Wells 


(1760-1815) 


OF 


GREENFIELD,  MASSACHUSETTS 


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PREPARED  BY 

SAMUEL  CALVIN  WELLS 

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HUGH  WELLS 

Hugh  Wells  is  the  first  of  the  ancestors  of  the  Greenfield 
Wellses  who  established  his  home  on  this  side  of  the 
Atlantic.  The  recorded  facts  of  his  life  are  meager 
and  conflicting.  The  National  Cyclopedia  of  American  Biog- 
raphy, Volume  10,  Page  320,  says  Hugh  Wells  was  a  son  of 
Thomas  Wells,  a  wealthy  Englishman  and  a  zealous  Puritan 
and  descendant  of  Robert  de  Welles,  of  Rayne  Hall,  Essex, 
England,  whose  family  was  of  Norman  origin.  Hugh  and  his 
brother,  Thomas,  arrived  in  Boston  in  1630  in  the  Susan  and 
Ellen.  After  living  a  short  time  in  Watertown,  Mass.,  they 
became  original  proprietors  of  Hartford,  Conn.  Hugh 
removed  to  Norwuttock  (Hadley),  Mass.,  in  1659.  Thomas 
removed  to  Wethersfield,  Conn.  He  was  a  member  of  the  first 
Court  of  Magistrates  from  1637  to  1654,  when  he  was  chosen 
Deputy  Governor.  In  1655  and  1658-59  he  was  Governor  of 
Connecticut.  Thomas  never  parted  with  all  his  proprietary 
interest  in  Hartford,  and  some  of  his  descendants  still  derive 
an  income  from  a  portion  of  that  land.  He  is  the  ancestor  of 
Gideon  Welles,  Lincoln's  Secretary  of  the  Navy. 

Notwithstanding  the  statement  of  the  National  Cyclopedia, 
it  does  not  appear  to  be  absolutely  certain  that  Hugh  Wells  was 
a  Hartford  proprietor  or  that  he  ever  went  from  Connecticut  to 
western  Massachusetts.  The  Memorial  History  of  Hartford, 
edited  by  J.  Hamilton  Trumbull,  makes  no  mention  of  Hugh 
Wells  as  one  of  the  original  proprietors  of  Hartford,  but  it  does 
include  "Ensign"  Hugh  Welles  and  Governor  Thomas  Welles 
and  Thomas  Welles  2d  in  its  list  of  the  original  proprietors  of 


Wethersfield,  a  few  miles  south  of  Hartford,  who  settled  there 
between  1635  and  1645.  It  says  that  Thomas  Welles,  the  son 
of  Hugh  Welles,  went  with  others  from  Wethersfield  to  Nor- 
wuttock,  afterward  Hadley,  Massachusetts,  in  1659. 

The  original  spelling  of  the  Wells'  name  was  with  a 
second  "e."  Gideon  Welles,  in  a  letter  which  has  been  pub- 
lished, argues  strongly  for  the  spelling  of  the  Welles  name 
which  his  family  adhered  to.  He  says  that  both  Thomas  and 
Hugh  spelt  their  surname  "Welles." 

All  who  have  endeavored  to  trace  the  Welles  genealogy 
agree  in  the  statement  that  the  founder  of  this  family  in  Eng- 
land was  Robert  de  Welles,  or  de  Euille,  one  of  the  Norman 
lords  who  came  over  with  the  Conqueror  and  whose  name 
appears  on  the  Roll  of  Battle  Abbey  as  R.  de  Euilles. 

The  armorials  to  which  all  of  this  family  are  entitled  are 
as  follows: 

Arms :   Or,  a  lion,  rampant,  sable. 

Crest:   A  demi-lion,  rampant,  sable. 

Motto:   Semper  Paratus. 

The  History  of  the  Welles  Family  in  Massachusetts,  by 
Albert  Welles,  president  of  the  American  College  of  Heraldry 
and  Genealogical  Record,  of  New  York,  says  Hugh  Wells  was 
born  in  Essex  County,  England,  about  1590,  whence  he  emi- 
grated to  America.  His  brother,  Richard,  came  in  ship  Globe, 
in  1635,  and  it  is  probable  that  Hugh  came  with  him  and  landed 
in  Salem  or  Boston.  He  removed  into  Connecticut  in  1636, 
and  settled  in  Hartford,  being  one  of  its  first  settlers.  He  soon 
afterward  removed  to  Wethersfield  and  died  there  about  1645. 
The  same  authority  says  that  Governor  Thomas  Welles  was  of 
the  elder  branch  of  the  Welles  family,  and  came  to  this  country, 
not  from  Essex,  but  from  Northamptonshire,  in  1635.  The 
Connecticut  Records  notes  the  fact  that  Ensign  Hugh  Welles 
was  the  first  of  the  name  of  Welles  in  Wethersfield. 


Mcllcs. 


It  is  probable,  therefore,  that  Hugh  Wells  and  Governor 
Thomas  Welles  were  kinsmen,  but  not  brothers,  and  that 
Hugh's  stay  in  Hartford  was  too  brief  for  him  to  get  his  name 
impressed  upon  its  records  and  that  he  died  at  a  comparatively 
early  age  at  Wethersfield  and  left  the  work  of  establishing  new 
settlements  in  western  Massachusetts  to  his  descendants. 

Little  is  recorded  of  Hugh  Wells'  wife,  except  that  her 
Christian  name  was  Frances,  and  that  after  Hugh  Wells'  death 
she  married  Thomas  Coleman,  at  Hatfield,  Mass.,  and  died 
March,  1678.    The  children  of  Hugh  and  Frances  Wells  are: 
Thomas,  born  about  1620. 

Hugh,  born  about  1625,  was  a  carpenter;  settled  in  Hart- 
ford; married,  August  19,  1659,  Mary,  daughter  of 
William  Roscoe ;  died  December  22,  1678. 
Mary,  born  about  1626;  married  (1650)  Jonathan  Gilbert 
Marshal,  of  Connecticut,  innkeeper  at  Hartford.  He 
died  1682,  and  his  widow  kept  the  inn  until  her  death, 
July  3,  1700. 
John,  born  about  1628;  settled  in  Hatfield,  Mass.;  married 
Sarah. 


THOMAS  WELLS 

'  I  ^homas  Wells,  eldest  son  of  Hugh  and  Frances  Wells, 
-*-  was  born  in  England  about  1620.  Whether  Hugh 
Wells  removed  from  Wethersfield,  Conn.,  to  Hadley 
or  not,  it  is  certain  that  two  of  his  sons  and  his  widow  lived  in 
Hadley  or  on  the  other  side  of  the  Connecticut  in  Hatfield  after 
Hugh's  death.  Thomas  removed  from  Wethersfield  to  Hadley 
in  1659  as  one  of  the  "engagers"  to  settle  that  town.  He  died 
October  or  December,  1676.  Sheldon's  genealogy  says:  "He 
left  a  good  estate  in  Wethersfield  and  Hadley  and  houses  and 
lands  in  England."  He  married,  May,  1651,  Mary,  daughter 
of  William  Beardsley,  of  Hartford.  After  the  death  of  Thomas 
his  widow  married  Samuel  Belding,  of  Hatfield,  June  25,  1678. 
She  died  September  20,  1691,  aged  60.  It  is  not  recorded,  nor 
is  it  likely,  that  this  daughter  of  William  Beardsley  bore  any 
children  to  Samuel  Belding,  whom  she  married  at  the  ripe  age 
of  47,  but  the  fourteen  children  she  bore  to  Thomas  Wells  are 
the  progenitors  of  nearly  all  of  the  Wells  name  which  covers 
sixteen  pages  of  Sheldon's  genealogies.  This  large  family  of 
Thomas  Wells  forms  an  interesting  element  in  Mrs.  Mary  P. 
Wells  Smith's  Young  Puritan  books.  Thomas,  the  eldest  of 
the  fourteen,  and  Jonathan,  "the  boy  hero  of  Turner's  Falls," 
became  later  men  of  influence  and  mark  in  that  part  of  Massa- 
chusetts. Hepzibah  Wells,  the  wife  of  Thomas,  scandalized 
the  grave  Puritans  of  the  time  by  her  youthful  and  innocent 
gayety  and  later  by  her  cruel  death  at  the  hands  of  hostile 
Indians  added  one  of  many  similar  tragedies  to  the  sombre 
drama  of  that  period.     This  Puritan  series,  in  four  volumes, 


though  a  juvenile  story,  is  a  most  faithful,  striking  and  inter- 
esting representation  of  the  thought  and  speech,  life  and  perils 
of  the  early  Puritan  settlers  in  western  Massachusetts.  Mrs. 
Mary  P.  Wells  Smith  is  herself  a  descendant  of  Noah  Wells, 
one  of  the  fourteen  children  of  Thomas  and  Mary  Wells,  of 
Hadley,  Mass.,  the  full  list  of  whom  is  as  follows : — 

Thomas,  born  January  10,  1652;  died  1691. 

Mary,  born  October  1,  1653;  died  young. 

Sarah,  born  May  5,  1655 ;  married  David  Hoyt,  1673 ;  died 
1676. 

John,  born  January  4,  1657;  died  young. 

Jonathan,  born  1659;  died  January  3,  1738. 

John,  born  April  3,  1660;  drowned  January  20,  1678. 

Samuel,  born  1662. 

Mary,  born  September  8,  1664;  married  Stephen  Belding, 
1682,  and  Joseph  Field  in  1723;  died  1751. 

Noah,  born  July  26,  1666. 

Hannah,  born  July  4,  1668;  married,  1687,  John  White. 

EbenEzER,  born  July  20,  1669. 

Daniel,  born  1670;  died  young. 

Ephraim,  born  April,  1671. 

Joshua,  born  February  18,  1673. 


EBENEZER  WELLS 

Ebenezer  Wells,  the  seventh  of  the  ten  sons  of  Thomas 
and  Mary  Wells,  was  born  in  Hadley,  Mass.,  in  1669. 
In  1687  grants  of  four-acre  home  lots  and  twenty-acre 
farm  lots  were  made  to  Ebenezer  Wells  and  some  fifteen  others 
on  the  Green  River.  The  conditions  of  all  the  grants  were  that 
the  grantees  should  continue  three  years  as  residents  of  the 
new  settlement  after  they  became  21  years  of  age,  pay  taxes 
and  their  proportion  of  the  Indian  purchase  money.  This  was 
the  beginning  of  Greenfield.  The  present  main  street  of  Green- 
field was  selected  as  a  site  for  the  houses  on  four-acre  lots. 
These  home  lots  were  distributed  by  lot  and  Ebenezer  Wells 
drew  No.  1,  which  gave  him  the  lot  at  the  west  end  of  the  town, 
on  the  south  side  of  the  street  on  the  brow  of  the  hill  above 
Green  River.  This  property  remained  in  the  hands  of  succes- 
sive descendants  of  Ebenezer  Wells  until  a  comparatively  recent 
period.  The  settlement  of  Greenfield,  which  began  auspiciously 
in  1688,  met  with  an  early  check.  The  French  and  Indian  war, 
generally  known  as  "King  William's  War,"  which  began  in 
1689  and  ended  in  1698,  was  nearly  fatal  to  such  weak  and 
exposed  points  as  the  Green  River  settlement.  For  better  pro- 
tection the  settlers  abandoned  their  individual  homes  and  lived 
in  the  shelter  of  the  fortifications  on  the  town  street.  The  most 
accessible  fields  were  cultivated  with  little  regard  to  proprietor- 
ship or  lines.  Not  a  single  settler  occupied  his  land  perma- 
nently. Ebenezer  Wells  apparently  fulfilled  the  conditions  of 
the  grant,  since  his  lands  were  not  forfeited,  as  many  of 
the  others  were.     How  long  Ebenezer  remained  in  Greenfield 


is  not  recorded,  but  he  returned  to  Hadley,  where  he  died.  Two 
of  his  sons,  John  and  Joshua,  returned  to  Greenfield  and 
became  permanent  residents  there.  Ebenezer  married,  Decem- 
ber 4,  1690,  Mary,  daughter  of  Sergeant  Benjamin  Waite,  of 
Hatfield.  Benjamin  Waite  was  a  scout  and  a  very  brave  and 
resourceful  Indian  fighter,  famed  in  the  annals  of  that  period. 
His  wife,  Martha,  and  his  three  daughters — Mary,  6  years  old ; 
Martha,  4,  and  Sarah,  2 — were  among  the  number  of  those 
captured  by  the  Indians  in  their  raid  on  Hatfield,  September 
19,  1677.  The  story  of  the  awful  journey  of  these  captives  to 
Canada  and  their  rescue  the  following  Winter  by  Benjamin 
Waite  and  Stephen  Jennings  is  told  in  Judd's  History  of  Had- 
ley and  Sheldon's  History  of  Deerfield,  and  is  retold  with  fas- 
cinating interest  and  exceeding  charm  of  narrative  in  The 
Young  and  Old  Puritans  of  Hatfield,  the  fourth  volume  of 
Mrs.  Mary  P.  Wells  Smith's  Young  Puritan  Series.  Benjamin 
Waite  was  killed  February  29,  1703-4,  in  the  French  and 
Indian  attack  on  Deerfield.  Mary  Waite,  the  eldest  of  his  three 
daughters,  whom  he  rescued  from  captivity,  became  the  wife 
of  Ebenezer  Wells,  December  4,  1690,  twelve  years  after  her 
captivity.  It  is  not  recorded  when  Mary  Waite  Wells  died, 
but  her  youngest  child  was  born  in  September,  1702.  August 
15,  1705,  Ebenezer  Wells  married  Sarah,  daughter  of  Samuel 
Smith,  and  widow  of  John  Lawrence,  who  had  been  killed  by 
Indians  at  Brookfield,  1694. 

The  children  of  Ebenezer  and  Mary  Waite  Wells  are: — 

Ebenezer,  born  September  13,  1691 ;  died  June  12,  1758; 

no  children. 
Thomas,  born  September  25,  1693;  died  March  7,  1743; 

ten  children. 

Joshua,  born  August  31,  1695;  died  April  21,  1768;  four- 
teen children. 


Martha,  born  September  18,  1697 ;  married  Edward  Allen. 
John,   born  June  9,    1700;  married   Sarah   Allen;   died 

March  10,  1746;  eight  children. 
Jonathan,  born  September  26,  1702;  died  February,  1797; 

eight  children. 

One  child,  a  daughter,  was  born  to  Ebenezer  and  Sarah 
Smith  Wells,  viz. : — 

Mary,  born  October  24,  1707;  married  Aaron  Graves. 


10 


JOHN  WELLS 


John  WELLS,  fourth  son  of  Ebenezer  and  Mary  Waite 
Wells,  was  born  June  9,  1700.  He  was  a  soldier  in 
Father  Rasle's  French  and  Indian  War,  1724-25.  He 
owned  land  in  the  Green  River  settlement,  afterward  known  as 
Greenfield,  and  is  recorded  as  one  of  its  early  settlers.  It  is 
not  known  just  when  he  took  up  his  permanent  residence  in 
Greenfield,  but  he  appears  to  have  utilized  his  Green  River 
land  before  it  was  found  to  be  safe  for  white  men  to  re-estab- 
lish themselves  there.  I  find  this  paragraph  concerning  John 
Wells  and  some  of  his  Hatfield  neighbors,  who  were  interested 
in  the  Green  River  farms,  recorded  in  Sheldon's  History  of 
Deer-field : — 

"August  25,  1725,  Deacon  Samuel  Field,  Deacon  Samuel 
Child,  Sergeant  Joseph  Severance,  John  Wells,  Joshua  Wells 
and  Thomas  Bardwell  went  over  Deerfield  River  to  go  to 
Green  River  farms,  and  they  took  a  cow  with  them,  designing 
to  put  her  in  a  pasture.  The  Indians  ambushed  them,  but 
Deacon  Child,  driving  the  cow,  discovered  them  and  cried  out 
'Indians !'  John  Wells  discharged  his  gun  at  an  Indian,  who 
fell  upon  his  firing.  Deacon  Field,  being  at  some  distance  from 
the  company,  rode  toward  them,  but  the  company  being  before 
separated  from  one  another,  retreated  toward  the  hill  and  at  a 
considerable  distance  from  the  hill  they  halted,  that  John  Wells 
might  load  his  gun,  and  then  the  Indians  fired  upon  them  and 
badly  wounded  Deacon  Field."  This  happened  near  where  the 
Greenfield  railroad  station  is  now  located.  It  was  incidents  of 
this   character   that   postponed   the   permanent   settlement   of 

11 


Greenfield  for  so  many  years  after  it  was  first  projected.  In 
1727,  peace  being  established  with  the  French  and  Indians, 
steps  were  taken  for  the  permanent  settlement  of  Greenfield, 
and  soon  after  John  Wells,  his  brother  Joshua  and  several  other 
representatives  of  the  Wells  family  established  their  homes  in 
Greenfield.  John  Wells  was  made  a  colonel  of  militia.  He 
married  Sarah  Allen,  daughter  of  Samuel  Allen,  of  Windsor, 
Conn.,  probably  about  the  time  he  settled  in  Greenfield,  1727 
or  1728.    He  died  March  10,  1746. 

The  children  of  John  and  Sarah  Allen  Wells  are: — 

Samuex,  born  October  28,  1729;  married  Margaret  Mc- 
Crellis ;  died  May  25,  1801 ;  four  children. 

Sarah,  born  March  16,  1731 ;  married  Colonel  Isaac 
Wyman. 

John,  born  February  16,  1734;  seven  children. 

Daniel,  born  August  17,  1735 ;  killed  in  the  "bloody  morn- 
ing scout." 

Susanna,  born  September  2,  1737;  died  May  12,  1740. 

Elijah,  born  July  20,  1740. 

Susanna,  born  January  3,  1742;  married  Aaron  Phelps, 
January  3,  1761. 

Thomas,  born  October  31,  1745;  eleven  children. 


12 


LIEUT.  SAMUEL  WELLS 

Samuel  Wells,  eldest  son  of  John  and  Sarah  Allen  Wells, 
was  born  October  28,  1729.  He  served  in  the  old  French 
War  of  1744-49.  He  married  November  11,  1751,  Mar- 
garet, daughter  of  John  McCrellis,  of  Colrain,  Mass.  He  early 
established  his  home  in  Greenfield,  and  in  1752,  the  year  before 
the  town  was  incorporated,  he  built  the  "Wells  house,"  which 
stood  for  many  years  at  the  west  end  of  Main  Street,  on  the 
south  side,  near  the  top  of  the  hill.  It  was  a  good-sized,  com- 
fortable-looking frame  house  of  the  old  style,  and  was  the  home 
of  four  or  five  successive  generations  of  Wellses,  and  was 
removed  only  recently  to  give  place  to  a  modern  dwelling. 
This  house  as  it  appeared  just  before  its  removal  and  the  great 
elm  tree  planted  by  the  second  Samuel  Wells  about  120  years 
ago  and  which  is  still  standing,  are  shown  in  the  frontispiece. 
Samuel  Wells  was  an  ardent  patriot  during  the  Revolutionary 
period.  At  a  full  town  meeting  held  September  13,  1774,  with 
six  others,  he  was  elected  delegate  from  Greenfield  to  the  Pro- 
vincial or  County  Congress.  On  March  29,  1775,  he  was  made 
a  member  of  the  town's  Committee  of  Correspondence.  He 
was  commissioned  lieutenant  in  the  Army  of  the  Revolution, 
May  3,  1776,  in  Captain  Ebenezer  Arms'  Company  5,  Hamp- 
shire, Sixth  Massachusetts  Regiment,  and  was  in  active  service 
in  1776  and  1777.  In  1780,  being  then  51  years  of  age,  his  res- 
ignation was  accepted,  owing  to  infirmities  which  made  him 
"no  longer  able  to  serve  the  public  cause  usefully." 

The  custom  of  that  period  of  giving  the  same  Christian 
name  to  those  of  a  common  family  name  has  its  embarrassments. 

13 


Lieutenant  Samuel  Wells  has  sometimes  been  confounded  with 
his  cousin,  Samuel,  son  of  Jonathan  Wells,  who  was  nearly  of 
the  same  age,  and  who  removed  to  Brattleboro,  Vt.,  in  1762. 
The  latter  was  prominent  in  his  town  and  was  such  an  active 
Tory  during  the  Revolutionary  War  that  he  received  a  grant 
of  lands  in  Canada  for  his  services  to  the  British  Crown.  Most 
of  the  descendants  of  Hugh  Wells  in  the  Connecticut  Valley 
were  ardent  supporters  of  the  patriot  cause  in  the  American 
Revolution.  Lieutenant  Samuel  Wells'  first  cousin,  Agrippa 
Wells,  commanded  a  company  during  the  entire  period  of  the 
war  and  won  fame  by  his  dashing  spirit  and  bold  exploits. 
Colonel  David  Wells,  another  cousin,  from  the  neighboring 
town  of  Shelburne,  had  an  honorable  and  distinguished  career 
as  commander  of  a  regiment  during  the  Revolution.  Nearly 
every  company  sent  to  the  patriot  army  from  western  Massa- 
chusetts during  the  Revolutionary  War  contained  several  of 
the  descendants  of  Hugh  Wells. 

Samuel  Wells  was  very  prominent  in  Greenfield  town 
affairs.  He  served  as  selectman  and  assessor  and  was  town 
clerk  for  seven  years,  and  for  five  of  these  years  he  was  also 
town  treasurer.  He  was  known  in  later  life  as  Colonel  Samuel 
Wells,  rather  than  by  his  Revolutionary  title  of  lieutenant.  His 
cousin,  the  Tory,  was  also  Colonel  Samuel  Wells.  The  young- 
est son  of  Lieutenant  Samuel  Wells,  named  after  his  father,  was 
also  a  colonel,  having  been  commissioned  as  lieutenant  colonel 
in  the  militia  in  1807.  In  the  index  to  Thompson's  History  of 
Greenfield,  these  two  Colonel  Samuel  Wells,  father  and  son, 
are  hopelessly  confounded,  but  in  the  text  it  is  not  difficult  to 
distinguish  them  by  noting  the  dates,  as  Colonel  Samuel  Wells, 
the  father,  died  six  years  before  Colonel  Samuel  Wells,  the  son, 
received  his  commission  and  title.  The  death  of  the  elder  Sam- 
uel Wells  occurred  in  his  72d  year,  on  May  25,  1801.  His 
widow  died  August  29,  1802,  aged  J2.  The  children  of  Samuel 
and  Margaret  McCrellis  Wells  are : — 

14 


John,  born  October  8,  1754;  married  Mary  Wells,  October 
11,  1778.  They  had  two  sons  and  two  daughters;  mar- 
ried Elizabeth  May,  July  14,  1798,  and  had  one  son 
and  three  daughters ;  settled  in  Rowe,  Mass.,  and  died 
May  21,  1813. 

Daniel,  born  October  2,  1760;  married  Rhoda  Newton 
October  26,  1781 ;  issue,  three  sons  and  three  daugh- 
ters; lived  in  Greenfield;  died  July  26,  181 5. 

Margaret,  born  October  4,  1766;  married  Ruel  Willard. 

Samuel,  born  December  3,  1769;  married  Electa  Bascom, 
September  8,  1792;  issue,  ten  sons  and  three  daugh- 
ters; was  a  leading  citizen  of  Greenfield  for  many 
years,  and  died  January  29,  1836. 


15 


COLONEL  DANIEL  WELLS 

Daniel  WELLS,  second  son  of  Samuel  and  Margaret  Mc- 
Crellis  Wells,  was  born  October  2,  1760,  in  Greenfield, 
Mass.  He  was  only  fourteen  and  a  half  years  old  when 
the  Revolutionary  War  broke  out,  but  he  enlisted  in  the  patriot 
army  as  a  private  in  the  company  of  his  kinsman,  Captain 
Agrippa  Wells,  Colonel  Samuel  Williams'  regiment,  in 
response  to  the  Lexington  alarm  of  April  19,  1775.  He  con- 
tinued to  serve  until  after  the  battle  of  Bennington,  August, 
1777.  After  the  war  he  served  for  many  years  in  the  State  mil- 
itia, and  was  commissioned  in  turn  ensign,  captain,  and  in  1800 
lieutenant  colonel  commandant.  He  appears  to  have  removed  to 
Guilford,  Vt,  in  1788,  but  he  soon  returned  to  Greenfield. 
From  the  beginning  of  1793  to  the  end  of  1809,  he  was  town 
clerk  and  treasurer  of  Greenfield.  In  1796  his  name  appears 
in  the  recorded  town  meeting  vote  "That  the  town  of  Green- 
field have  no  objection  to  the  prayer  of  the  petition  of  Daniel 
Wells  and  others  praying  to  be  incorporated  for  the  purpose  of 
bringing  water  into  Greenfield  Street  being  granted."  This 
was  Greenfield's  first  water  company,  and  supplied  the  village 
with  water  until  1869.  In  1798,  the  United  States  levied  a 
direct  tax,  and  the  assessment  on  Greenfield  for  that  purpose 
gives  the  names  of  all  owners  or  occupants  of  real  estate  in  the 
town  and  the  value  of  their  property.  Daniel  Wells  is  assessed 
as  the  owner  of  a  lot  of  80  rods,  valued,  with  its  building,  at 
$1200,  and  other  real  estate  worth  $5307.  This  is  modest 
enough,  but  it  is  the  heaviest  assessment  on  the  list  with  the 
exception  of  that  of  his  brother-in-law,  Ruel  Willard,  whose 

16 


assessments  foot  up  $8897.  The  name  of  Colonel  Daniel  Wells 
appears  in  a  list  of  the  prominent  men  of  the  village  of  Green- 
field in  1801,  and  his  occupation  is  given  as  a  farmer.  This  list 
is  still  on  file  in  the  Recorder  of  Deeds'  office  in  Greenfield. 
His  residence  was  on  the  main  street  of  the  village,  on  the 
opposite  side  of  the  street  from  the  older  Wells'  house  and 
further  east.  It  was  subsequently  the  home  of  his  son,  Judge 
Daniel  Wells,  and  is  still  in  a  state  apparently  of  good  preser- 
vation, on  the  northwest  corner  of  Main  and  Wells  Streets. 
He  married,  October  26,  1781,  Rhoda  Newton,  daughter  of 
John  Newton,  of  Greenfield.  The  latter  was  the  son  of  Abner 
Newton,  of  Durham,  Conn.,  and  the  brother  of  Rev.  Roger 
Newton,  who  for  fifty-six  years,  beginning  in  1761,  was  the 
minister  at  Greenfield.  Their  grandfather  and  Abner's  father, 
Rev.  Roger  Newton,  was  ordained  the  first  minister  in  Farm- 
ington,  Conn.,  in  1645,  and  in  1666  was  ordained  the  second 
minister  in  Milford,  Conn.  His  wife — the  great-grandmother 
of  Rhoda  Newton  Wells — was  Mary  Hooker,  the  daughter  of 
Rev.  Thomas  Hooker,  the  first  minister  of  Hartford,  Conn. 
She  married  Roger  Newton  about  1644,  and  bore  him  eight 
children,  of  whom  Abner  was  the  youngest.  Daniel  Wells  died 
in  Greenfield,  July  26,  181 5,  in  the  55th  year  of  his  age.  His 
widow,  Rhoda  Wells,  survived  until  July  20,  1833,  and  died 
in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  in  the  73d  year  of  her  age. 

The  children  of  Daniel  and  Rhoda  Newton  Wells  are: — 

Sarah,  born  July  1,  1783,  in  Greenfield.  She  was  of  feeble 
constitution  and  never  married.  She  lived  in  Green- 
field most  of  her  life,  but  from  1829  to  1835  she  lived 
with  her  brother  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  and  the  last  three 
years  of  her  life  were  spent  with  her  sister,  Rhoda 
Adeline,  in  Ohio.    She  died  March  4,  1843. 

Sabra,   born   February   3,    1785,   in   Greenfield;   married 

17 


Elijah  Alvord,  November  12,  1805.    Issue,  two  sons, 
three  daughters.    Died  March  21,  1867. 
Calvin,  born  April  22,  1787,  in  Greenfield.    Married  Betsy 
Taggart,  October  25,   1809.     Issue,  three  sons  and 
one  daughter.    Died  December  13,  1861. 

Daniel,  born  June  14,  1791,  in  Greenfield.  Married  Octo- 
ber 7,  1823,  to  Mary  Duncan.  Issue,  three  sons  and 
three  daughters.    Died  June  23,  1854. 

Franklin,  born  June  10,  1793,  in  Greenfield.  Married 
Mary  Sibly,  September  12,  1824.  Issue,  three  sons 
and  three  daughters.    Died  September  28,  1842. 

Rhoda  Adeline,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  March  14,  1798. 
Married  Justus  Preston  in  18 18.  Issue,  two  sons  and 
four  daughters.    Died  March  23,  1858. 


18 


SABRA  WELLS  ALVORD 

Sabra  Wells,  second  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Rhoda  New- 
ton Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  February  3, 
1785.  She  was  married  November  12,  1805,  to  Elijah 
Alvord.  The  latter  was  born  November  18,  1777,  in  Wilming- 
ton, Vt.  He  removed  to  Greenfield,  Mass.,  studied  law  and  was 
admitted  to  the  bar  in  1802.  He  was  influential  in  getting 
Hampshire  County  divided,  and  in  having  the  county  seat  of 
Franklin  located  at  Greenfield.  He  was  a  member  of  the  Mas- 
sachusetts Legislature  in  18 12,  and  upon  the  organization  of 
Franklin  County  was  made  register  of  probate,  and  in  1820 
became  also  clerk  of  the  judicial  courts.  These  offices  he  held 
until  his  death,  September  8,  1840.  Sabra  Wells  Alvord  died 
March  21,  1867,  at  Greenfield. 

The  children  of  Elijah  and  Sabra  Wells  Alvord  are: — 

Sarah  Wells,  born  in  Greenfield,  August  23,  1806;  died 
March  6,  1836. 

James  Church,  born  in  Greenfield,  April  14,  1808;  died 
September  2^,  1839. 

Martha,  born  in  Greenfield  in  181 5,  and  died  the  same 
year. 

Mary  Upham,  born  in  Greenfield,  August  10,  1810,  and 
died  June  27,  1884. 

Daniel  Wells,  born  in  Greenfield,  October  21,  1816;  died 
August  3,  1877. 


19 


Sarah  Wells  Alvord,  oldest  daughter  of  Elijah  and 
Sabra  Wells  Alvord,  was  born  at  Greenfield,  August  23,  1806. 
She  married  Joseph  Warren  Newcomb,  great-grandson  of  Gen- 
eral Joseph  Warren,  of  Bunker  Hill  fame.  She  died  at  Wor- 
cester, Mass.,  March  6,  1836. 

The  children  of  Joseph  Warren  and  Sarah  Alvord  New- 
comb  are: — 

Joseph  Warren,  Jr.,  born  at  Salsbury,  Mass.,  May  17, 
1833. 

Sarah  Alvord,  born  at  Worcester,  Mass.,  July  19,  1835; 
married  Dr.  Buckminster  Brown,  of  Boston,  Mass., 
May,  1864 ;  died  at  Boston,  April,  1895. 


Joseph  Warren  Newcomb,  Jr.,  son  of  Joseph  Warren 
and  Sarah  Alvord  Newcomb,  was  born  at  Salsbury, 
Mass.,  May  17,  1833;  married  October  20,  1858, 
Mary,  daughter  of  Dr.  George  Sumner,  of  Hartford, 
Conn.,  and  great-granddaughter  of  General  Israel 
Putnam.  She  died  at  Burlington,  N.  J.,  October, 
1866. 

The  only  child  of  Joseph  Warren  and  Mary  Sumner  New- 
comb is: — 

Warren  Putnam  Newcomb,  born  in  Hartford,  Conn.,  July 
20,  1859;  married  Caroline  Richards,  of  Cambridge, 
Mass.  Is  captain  of  Fourteenth  Battery  Field  Artil- 
lery, U.  S.  A.  Served  in  the  Spanish  War,  and  has 
two  daughters,  Marion  and  Frances. 


James  Church  Alvord,  oldest  son  of  Elijah  and  Sabra 
Wells  Alvord,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  April  14,  1808. 
He  was  graduated  from  Dartmouth  College  in  1827.    He  mar- 


20 


ried  Anna  Grew,  October  20,  1836.  He  was  a  lawyer,  a  mem- 
ber of  the  State  Legislature  and  one  of  the  commissioners  to 
codify  the  laws  of  the  Commonwealth.  He  was  elected  to 
Congress  in  1838  while  he  was  a  member  of  the  Massachusetts 
Senate.  He  was  the  first  man  ever  elected  to  Congress  on  a 
distinctly  anti-slavery  platform,  but  before  he  took  his  seat  he 
died,  September  27,  1839.  Judge  Thompson,  in  his  history  of 
Greenfield,  says :  "James  C.  Alvord  has  always  been  accounted 
one  of  the  most  brilliant  men  ever  raised  in  Franklin  County." 
His  brother  lawyer,  Whiting  Griswold,  said  of  him :  "As  a 
lawyer  and  advocate  at  the  time  of  his  death,  though  but  31 
years  of  age,  he  had  few  equals  and  no  superiors  at  this  or  any 
other  bar."  Wendell  Phillips,  while  in  London,  England,  hear- 
ing of  the  death  of  James  Church  Alvord,  wrote  this  appre- 
ciative tribute :  "His  services  in  the  cause  of  anti-slavery  in  the 
Massachusetts  Legislature  cannot  be  too  highly  estimated. 
Entering  that  body  with  more  influence,  perhaps,  than  was 
ever  accorded  to  one  of  his  age  before,  with  talents  of  the  high- 
est order,  with  a  mind  stored  with  all  the  learning  of  his  pro- 
fession and  matured  by  a  wide  practice,  as  well  as  early  culti- 
vation, he  was  ever  ready  to  throw  his  whole  weight  into  the 
scale  of  humanity.  The  right  of  trial  by  jury  to  persons 
claimed  as  slaves  was  gained  almost  without  opposition,  not 
only  because  his  arguments  were  unanswerable,  but  because 
it  was  he  who  urged  them.  Few  lawyers  cared  to  measure  a 
lance  with  one  whose  choice  of  a  position  was  proof  that  it  was 
impregnable,  and  politicians  cared  as  little  to  oppose  one  well 
known  to  monopolize  the  affection  and  trust  of  the  western 
counties.  His  report  exhausts  the  subject,  and  whenever,  in 
any  State,  that  right  is  to  be  battled  for  again,  the  weapons  and 
the  shield  are  provided  for  the  champion." 


21 


Daniex  Wells  Alvord,  youngest  son  of  Elijah  and  Sabra 
Wells  Alvord,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  October  21,  1816. 
He  was  graduated  from  Union  College,  Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  in 
1838.  He  was  a  leading  lawyer  of  Greenfield,  and  from  1856 
to  1862  was  District  Attorney  of  the  Northwestern  District, 
was  a  member  of  the  Massachusetts  Constitutional  Conven- 
tion, 1853;  State  Senator,  1854;  District  Attorney,  1856-62; 
Collector  of  Internal  Revenue,  1863-69.  After  the  close  of  the 
Civil  War  he  removed  to  Lewinsville,  Fairfax  County,  Va., 
where  he  died,  August  3,  1871.  He  was  twice  married  (1) 
May  10,  1843,  at  Greenfield,  Mass.,  to  Caroline  Matilda  Clapp, 
daughter  of  Henry  Wells  and  Eliza  Baldwin  Clapp.  She  died 
September  17,  1846,  aged  23  years;  (2)  June  7,  1859,  at  North- 
ampton, Mass.,  to  Caroline  Betts  Dewey,  daughter  of  Judge 
Charles  A.  Dewey,  and  grand-daughter  of  General  James  Clin- 
ton.   She  died  at  Hamilton,  Mass.,  April  15,  1899. 

The  children  of  Daniel  Wells  and  Caroline  Clapp  Alvord 
are: — 

Henry  Elijah  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  March 
11,  1844;  died  October  1,  1904. 

Wells  Alvord,  born  and  died  in  October,  1845,  in  Green- 
field, Mass. 

Caroline  Matilda  Clapp  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  Sep- 
tember 17,  1846. 

The  children  of  Daniel  Wells  and  Caroline  Dewey  Alvord 
are: — 

Charles  Dewey  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  March  26, 
i860;  died  at  Atlanta,  Ga.,  November  27,  1888. 

James  Church  Alvord,  born  at  Greenfield,  January  24, 
1862. 

22 


Mary  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  October  9,  1863 ;  died 

at  Spring  Hill,  Va.,  March,  1871. 
Clinton  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  November  9, 

1865. 
Clarence  Walworth  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  1867. 


Henry  Elijah  Alvord,  oldest  son  of  Daniel  Wells  and 
Caroline  Clapp  Alvord,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  March 
11,  1844.  He  married,  September  6,  1866,  Martha  Swink, 
daughter  of  William  and  Margaret  Lindsay  Swink,  of  Spring 
Hill,  Va.  He  served  in  the  Seventh  Rhode  Island  Cavalry  and 
in  the  Second  Massachusetts  Cavalry  through  the  Civil  War, 
rising  from  private  to  major ;  was  afterward  commissioned 
captain  in  Tenth  Regiment,  U.  S.  Cavalry.  For  a  number  of 
years  Major  Alvord  was  connected  with  the  work  of  Agri- 
cultural colleges.  He  was  for  a  time  president  of  the  Asso- 
ciation of  American  Agricultural  Colleges  and  Experiment 
Stations.  In  1895  he  organized  and  became  the  chief  of  the 
dairy  division  of  the  United  States  Department  of  Agricul- 
ture, in  which  post  he  served  until  his  death  on  October  1, 
1904. 


Caroline  Matilda  Clapp  Alvord,  daughter  of  Daniel 
Wells  and  Caroline  Clapp  Alvord,  was  born  in  Greenfield, 
Mass.,  September  17,  1846.  She  was  one  of  the  early  mission- 
ary teachers  to  the  Freedmen  representing  Greenfield  in  1866, 
in  the  first  Freedman  school  established  in  Fairfax  County,  Va. 
She  was  married  September  13,  1867,  to  Franklin  Sherman, 
of  Ash  Grove,  Va.  The  latter  served  in  the  Union  army  dur- 
ing the  Civil  War,  being  lieutenant,  captain  and  adjutant  in 
the  Tenth  Michigan  Cavalry. 

23 


The  children  of  Franklin  and  Caroline  Alvord  Sherman 
are: — 

Wells  Alvord  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  July  19, 
1868. 

Mary  Alvord  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  April  15, 
1871 ;  died  June  14,  1871. 

Ruth  Brewster  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  April 
14,  1872.  Graduate  nurse  Johns  Hopkins  Hospital, 
Baltimore. 

Henry  Clapp  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  October 
16,  1875.  Married  Cora  Aldrich  Bo  wen,  daughter  of 
Dr.  William  H.  and  Phoebe  Aldrich  Bowen,  of  Provi- 
dence, R.  I.,  September  9,  1903.  Instructor  in  chem- 
istry, Columbia  University,  New  York  city. 

Franklin  Sherman,  Jr.,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  Novem- 
ber 2,  1877.  Married  Grace  Berry,  daughter  of  J. 
Owens  and  Mary  Gunnell  Berry,  of  Woodside,  Va., 
May  12,  1903.  State  entomologist  of  North  Caro- 
lina. 

Miriam  Fairchild  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  Janu- 
ary 8,  1880. 

Caroline  Baldwin  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  Octo- 
ber 6,  1 88 1.  Librarian  of  Agricultural  and  Mechani- 
cal College,  Raleigh,  N.  C. 

Dorothea  Foote  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  Sep- 
tember 9,  1883. 

Martha  Alvord  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  July  31, 
1886. 

John  Harvey  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  December 
20,  1887. 

James  Morgan  Sherman,  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  May  6, 
1890. 

24 


Wells  Alvord  Sherman,  oldest  son  of  Franklin  and 
Caroline  Alvord  Sherman,  was  born  in  Ash  Grove,  Va.,  July 
19,  1868.  He  married  Elsie  May  Besley,  daughter  of  Bartholo- 
mew and  Sarah  Wilson  Besley,  May  23,  1895.  He  is  agricul- 
tural examiner  for  United  States  Civil  Service  Commission  at 
Washington,  D.  C. 

The  children  of  Wells  Alvord  and  Elsie  Besley  Sherman 
are: — 

Caroline    Elizabeth    Sherman,    born    in    Eshcol,    Fairfax 
County,  Va.,  May  22,  1896. 

Mary  Collins  Sherman,  born  in  Eshcol,  Fairfax  County, 
Va.,  April  24,  1898. 

Elsie  Besley  Sherman,  born  in  Eshcol,  Fairfax  County, 
Va.,  February  26,  1900. 

Martha    Thacher    Sherman,    born    in    Eshcol,    Fairfax 
County,  Va.,  February  11,  1902. 

Wells    Alvord    Sherman,    Jr.,    born    in    Eshcol,    Fairfax 
County,  Va.,  June  16,  1903. 


James  Church  Alvord,  son  of  Daniel  Wells  and  Caroline 
Dewey  Alvord,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  January  24, 
1862.  He  married  Lucy  Fairbanks,  daughter  of  Henry  and 
Annie  Hayes  Fairbanks,  of  St.  Johnsbury,  Vt,  June  8,  1898, 
He  is  a  minister  of  the  Congregational  Church. 

The  only  child  born  to  James  Church  and  Lucy  Fairbanks 
Alvord  is  Henry  Fairbanks  Alvord,  born  and  died  April,  1899, 
at  Woonsocket,  R.  I. 


25 


Clinton  Alvord,  son  of  Daniel  Wells  and  Caroline  Dewey 
Alvord,  born  at  Greenfield,  Mass.,  November  9,  1865.  He 
married  Mary  Sanford  Newton,  daughter  of  Simeon  and 
Clarissa  Sanford  Newton,  of  Worcester,  Mass.,  April  20,  1893. 
He  is  a  manufacturer  of  Worcester. 

The  children  of  Clinton  and  Mary  Newton  Alvord  are : — 

Charles  Clinton,  born  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  December  19, 
1896. 

Newton,  born  in  Worcester,  Mass.,  August  18,  1902 ;  died 
August  24,  1903. 


Clarence:  Walworth  Alvord,  youngest  son  of  Daniel 
Wells  and  Caroline  Dewey  Alvord,  born  at  Greenfield,  Mass., 
May  21,  1868.  He  married  Mrs.  Jane  Parrott  Blanchard,  Sep- 
tember, 1893.  He  is  professor  of  history  in  the  University  of 
Illinois.  The  only  child  of  Clarence  Walworth  and  Jane  Par- 
rott Alvord  is : — 

fe  f / 

Genevieve  Raymond,  born  in  June,  1894. 


26 


CALVIN    WELLS,    Sr 


CALVIN  WELLS,  Senior 

Calvin  Wells,  eldest  son  of  Daniel  and  Rhoda  Newton 
Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  April  22,  1787. 
He  received  what  education  the  schools  of  Greenfield  at 
that  time  afforded.  His  name  is  recorded  in  a  list  which  has 
been  preserved,  of  the  older  scholars  attending  school  in  Green- 
field in  the  Winter  of  1801-2,  under  the  instruction  of  Procter 
Pierce.  On  October  25,  1808,  he  married  Betsy  Taggart,  who 
was  the  sixth  of  the  seventeen  children  of  Rev.  Samuel  Tag- 
gart, of  Colrain,  Mass. 

Parson  Taggart,  as  he  was  generally  called,  was  of  Scotch- 
Irish  stock,  born  in  Londonderry,  N.  H.,  March  24,  1754.  He 
graduated  from  Dartmouth  College  in  1774.  He  was  ordained 
a  minister  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  and  became  pastor  of 
the  church  in  Colrain  in  1777,  and  filled  that  position  until 
1818.  In  1802  he  was  about  to  remove  from  Massachusetts  and 
settle  in  New  York  State,  when  his  plans  were  changed  by  his 
nomination  and  election  to  Congress.  He  served  that  section 
of  Massachusetts  in  Congress  continuously  and  acceptably  for 
fourteen  years.  He  was  a  man  of  strong  character  and  rather 
eccentric  disposition.  He  was  a  Federalist  in  politics.  His 
published  sermons  portray  him  as  a  man  of  keen  logical  mind 
and  a  theologian  of  profound  reflection,  wide  reading  and 
strong  convictions.  He  published  a  number  of  religious  and 
political  pamphlets,  and  at  least  one  volume  which  still  sur- 
vives entitled  A  View  of  the  Evidences  of  Christianity  and  of 
the  Inspiration  of  the  Scriptures,  printed  in  181 1.  His  first 
wife,  Elizabeth  Duncan,  was  a  typical  Scotch  woman  of  many 

27 


rare  qualities.  She  bore  him  fourteen  children.  His  second 
wife  was  Mary  Ayers,  of  Dover,  Del.,  whom  he  married  in 
1816,  while  still  a  member  of  Congress.  She  bore  him  three 
children.    Mr.  Taggart  died  April  25,  1825. 

Calvin  Wells  removed  with  his  family  from  Greenfield  to 
Genessee  County,  New  York,  near  the  beginning  of  181 5.  His 
letters  and  papers  up  to  1820  are  dated  from  Bergen,  in  that 
county,  but  after  that  and  for  many  years  Byron  was  his  home. 
His  early  life  in  western  New  York  was  that  of  a  pioneer  in 
a  timbered  country — logging,  cutting  and  clearing.  He  was 
by  occupation  a  farmer  and  was  interested  in  a  custom  grist 
and  sawmill  on  Black  Creek.  He  became  a  prominent  man  in 
that  section,  was  elected  Justice  of  the  Peace  and  transacted 
all  the  law  business  for  his  neighborhood  for  many  years.  He 
was  a  man  of  untiring  industry,  of  a  deeply  religious  nature 
and  punctilious  in  the  discharge  of  all  his  duties  as  a  citizen, 
a  neighbor  and  church  member.  He  was  a  deacon  of  the 
Congregational  Church  and  in  later  life  and  until  his  death  was 
an  elder  of  the  Presbyterian  Church.  His  affection  for  his 
family  was  undemonstrative,  but  strong  and  constant.  His 
wife,  Betsy,  was  a  true  help-mate  and  companion.  She  was 
in  many  respects  a  remarkable  woman,  inheriting  from  her 
father  a  wonderful  memory,  strong  mental  powers  and  that 
religious  bias  so  strong  in  those  who  were  raised  under  the 
influence  of  New  England  clericalism  of  a  couple  of  generations 
ago.  Her  residence  was  known  as  the  ministers'  home  for  all 
the  country  around.  She  was  foremost  in  good  works,  and 
exercised  a  helpful  and  healthful  influence  upon  her  children 
that  has  found  expression  in  their  lives.  She  died  in  Byron, 
April  2,  1842,  and  her  death  cast  a  profound  and  lasting 
shadow  over  her  husband's  life.  His  mill  interests  had  led  him 
into  litigation  about  that  time,  and  he  was  the  victim  of  misun- 
derstanding and  pecuniary  loss.     The  influence  of  all  these 

28 


things  is  reflected  in  this  despondent  entry  in  his  diary  April  2, 
1844:  "Two  years  ago  to-day  my  wife  died.  This  world  seems 
like  a  blank,  a  trifle  not  worth  living  for.  My  energies  of  both 
body  and  mind  are  somewhat  enfeebled  by  age.  My  property 
has  fled ;  my  reputation  and  character  slandered ;  my  influence 
proportionately  dimnished.  Ere  another  year  passes,  should  I 
be  laid  beside  my  beloved  wife,  I  should  not  in  the  least  regret 
it,  but  I  will  wait  with  patience  till  God  shall  call."  He  was 
at  the  time  of  making  this  entry  not  quite  57  years  old,  yet  he 
lived  nearly  eighteen  years  thereafter,  an  active,  useful  life, 
though  his  vitality  was  greatly  impaired  by  a  severe  blow  in 
the  region  of  the  stomach,  caused  by  the  rebound  of  an  ox  bow 
that  he  was  bending,  which  slipped  from  his  grasp  and  struck 
him  with  great  force,  from  the  effects  of  which  he  never  fully 
recovered.  In  the  later  years  of  his  life  he  was  a  member  of 
his  son,  Newton's,  family,  and  removed  with  him  to  Pembroke, 
N.  Y.,  in  1849,  which  was  his  home  until  his  death,  on  Decem- 
ber 13,  1861. 

The  children  of  Calvin  and  Betsy  Wells  are : — 

Samuel   Taggart,  born   in   Greenfield,   Mass.,   August  6, 

1809 ;  died  May  29,  1896. 
Daniel    Newton,    born    March    14,    181 1,    in    Greenfield, 

Mass.;  died  March  23,  1886. 
Elizabeth  Duncan,  born  April  20,  1816,  in  Byron,  N.  Y. ; 

died  October  23,  1876. 
Calvin,  born  December  26,  1827,  in  Byron,  N.  Y. 


29 


SAMUEL  TAGGART  WELLS 

Samuel  Taggart  Weu,s,  eldest  son  of  Calvin  and  Betsy 
Taggart  Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  August 
6,  1809.  When  6  years  old  his  family  removed  to  Byron, 
N.  Y.,  where  his  boyhood  and  youth  were  passed.  He  was 
graduated  from  Union  College,  Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  in  1839, 
and  from  Princeton  Theological  Seminary  in  1842.  He  was 
licensed  to  preach  by  the  Second  Presbytery  of  New  York 
April  2,jy  1842.  He  first  served  for  a  year  or  more  as  synodical 
missionary  in  northern  Missouri  and  southern  Iowa,  and 
organized  many  Presbyterian  Churches  in  that  then  thinly 
settled  and  rather  wild  region.  From  1843  to  1855  he  was 
agent  of  the  American  Tract  Society  at  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  and 
resided  in  or  near  that  city.  In  October,  1855,  he  went  to 
Dubuque,  la.,  where  for  two  years  he  was  synodical  evangel- 
ist under  the  Presbyterian  Board  of  Domestic  Missions.  In 
1857  he  removed  to  Epworth,  la.,  where  he  organized  and  for 
three  years  was  pastor  of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  that  place. 
He  also  organized  and  supplied  for  the  same  period  the  Pres- 
byterian Church  in  Centralia.  In  the  Fall  of  i860  he  went  to 
California  and  became  agent  for  the  Presbyterian  Board  of 
Publication.  He  lived  in  Brooklyn,  now  East  Oakland,  for 
the  following  eighteen  years.  In  the  interval  he  supplied  the 
Presbyterian  churches  in  San  Lorenzo  and  Haywards,  and  was 
stated  supply  of  Olivet  Church,  San  Francisco.  He  took  an 
active  and  leading  part  in  organizing  and  establishing  Moun- 
tain View  Cemetery,  Oakland,  Cal.  In  1878  he  removed  to 
Ventura  County,  Cal.,  and  for  three  years  was  the  stated  supply 


of  the  Presbyterian  Church  in  Ventura.  In  1881  he  was  hon- 
orably retired  from  active  service  in  the  ministry.  For  several 
years  he  lived  on  his  farm  at  Saticoy,  Cal.,  but  in  1887  ne 
made  his  home  in  the  town  of  Ventura,  where  he  died  May  29, 
1896,  aged  86  years  and  nearly  10  months.  He  was  twice  mar- 
ried: (1)  May  25,  1842,  to  Catherine  McPherson,  daughter  of 
John  and  Catherine  Shanklin  McPherson,  of  Schenectady,  N. 
Y.  She  was  born  January  31,  1808,  and  died  in  Pittsburg,  Pa., 
April  12,  1853,  aged  45  years,  (2)  August  5,  1857,  to  Eliza 
Swan,  of  Burlington,  la.  She  was  born  in  Chillicothe,  O., 
March  6,  1821,  and  died  in  Ventura,  Cal.,  February  11,  1899, 
aged  J  J  years  and  11  months,  leaving  no  children.  The  chil- 
dren of  Samuel  Taggart  and  Catherine  McPherson  Wells 
are : — 

Rosannah  McPherson,  born  in  Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  March 

20,  1843. 
Moses  Taggart,  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  April  19,   1845  > 

died  February  6,  1904. 
Elizabeth  Jane,  born  in  Allegheny  City,  Pa.,  October  25, 

1847. 
Samuel  Calvin,  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  November  20,  1849. 


Rosannah  McPherson  Wells,  eldest  daughter  of  Sam- 
uel Taggart  and  Catherine  McPherson  Wells,  was  born  in 
Schenectady,  N.  Y.,  March  20,  1843.  Her  early  years  were 
spent  in  Pennsylvania  and  Iowa,  but  she  has  lived  for  the 
greater  portion  of  her  life  in  California.  She  was  married  to 
James  Graham  Cooper,  M.  D.,  on  January  9,  1866.  Dr. 
Cooper  was  graduated  from  the  College  of  Physicians  and  Sur- 
geons in  New  York  city  in  1851.  He  was  physician  to  the 
first  Government  survey  for  a  Pacific  railroad  in  1853.  He  did 
much  scientific  work  for  the  Government  and  later  for  several 
years  served  as  a  United  States  army  surgeon.    After  his  mar- 

31 


riage  he  devoted  himself  to  the  practice  of  his  profession, 
varied  by  scientific  work  with  the  California  Academy  of  Sci- 
ence. He  is  the  author  of  several  authoritative  works  on 
scientific  subjects.  His  range  was  wide,  but  first  ornithology 
and  later  paleontology  engaged  his  special  attention.  He  died 
at  his  home  in  Haywards,  CaL,  July  19,  1902. 

The  children  of  James  Graham  and  Rosannah  Wells 
Cooper  are : — 

William  Wells,  born  in  Santa  Cruz,  CaL,  October  15,  1866. 

Frances  Swan,  born  in  San  Francisco,  CaL,  May  1,  1869. 

James  Samuel,  born  in  Haywards,  CaL,  March  8,  1879. 


Mosss  Taggart  Wexls,  eldest  son  of  Samuel  Taggart  and 
Catherine  McPherson  Wells,  was  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  April 
19,  1845.  Received  a  common  school  education.  As  a  young 
man  was  in  the  employ  of  the  Central  Pacific  Railroad  Com- 
pany in  San  Francisco.  Later  worked  in  the  silver  mines  of 
Nevada  and  Colorado.  In  1884  he  went  to  Southern  California 
and  engaged  in  farming.  He  married  Ruth  Ann  Ifejiois,  of 
Oakland,  CaL,  on  May  2,  1889.  She  died  in  Saticoy,  Ventura 
County,  CaL,  December  10,  1899.  Moses  Wells  died  in  Saticoy, 
CaL,  on  February  6,  1904. 

The  children  of  Moses  Taggart  and  Ruth  Nichols  Wells 
are:- — 

Florence  Ruth,  born  in  Ventura  County,  CaL,  April  14, 

1890. 
Agnes  Booth,  born  in  Ventura  County,  CaL,  July  16,  1891. 

Lulu  Grace,  born  in  Ventura  County,  CaL,  November  2, 
1894. 

Samuel  Calvin,  born  in  Ventura  County,  CaL,  November 
7,  1898. 

Rutherford  Alfred,  born  in  Ventura  County,  CaL,  Novem- 
ber 27,  1899. 

32 


M« 


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t1/8 

-  ■ 

AlAif    /x   f^^-4 

Elizabeth  Jane  Wells,  youngest  daughter  of  Samuel 
Taggart  and  Catherine  McPherson  Wells,  was  born  in  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.,  October  25,  1847.  Removed  early  with  her  family 
to  Iowa  and  then  after  five  years  to  California,  where  the 
greater  portion  of  her  life  was  passed.  She  was  married  Feb- 
ruary 10,  1869,  to  James  Robert  Farish,  of  San  Francisco. 

The  children  of  James  Robert  and  Elizabeth  Wells  Farish 
are: — 

Katherine  Virginia,  born  in  San  Francisco,  June  18,  1870; 
died  March  26,  1901. 

Rosalie  Lindsley,  born  in  Sherwood,  Ore.,  September  20, 
1873. 

Katherine  Virginia  Farish,  eldest  daughter  of  James 
Robert  and  Elizabeth  Wells  Farish,  was  born  in  San  Francisco, 
Cal.,  June  18,  1870.  She  was  married  to  Evan  Griffins,  May 
25,  1891.     She  died  March  26,  1901. 

The    children    of    Evan    and    Katherine    Farish    Griffins 

are: — 
Virginia  Chispa,  born  in  Ventura  County,  Cal.,  April  11, 

1892. 

Ethel  Marion,  born  in  Ventura  County,  Cal.,  June  10,  1894. 
Benjamin  Owen,  born  in  Ventura  County,  Cal.,  October 

23,  1896. 
Morris  Evan,  born  in  Ventura  County,  Cal.,  July  28,  1899. 

Rosalie  Lindsley  Farish,  youngest  daughter  of  James 
Robert  and  Elizabeth  Wells  Farish,  was  born  in  Sherwood, 
Ore.,  September  20,  1873.  She  was  married  on  July  1,  1897, 
to  Edward  Thomas  Morris,  of  San  Francisco. 

The  children  of  Edward  Thomas  and  Rosalie  Farish  Mor- 
ris are: — 

Edward  William,  born  in  East  Oakland,  Cal.,  September 

13,  1898. 
Malcolm  Wells,  born  in  East  Oakland,  Cal,  December  17, 

1903. 

33 


Samuel  Calvin  Wells,  youngest  son  of  Samuel  Taggart 
and  Catherine  McPherson  Wells,  was  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa., 
November  20,  1849.  Spent  boyhood  in  Pennsylvania,  Iowa 
and  California.  Returned  to  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  in  1868,  where  he 
fitted  for  college.  Entered  Princeton  the  year  following  and 
was  graduated  in  1873.  Studied  law  and  was  admitted  to  the 
Allegheny  County  (Pa.)  bar  in  1876.  Joined  the  editorial  staff 
of  The  Philadelphia  Press  in  1879,  and  has  been  an  editorial 
writer  on  that  paper  since  that  time.  Was  editor-in-chief  of 
the  paper  for  two  years,  1890- 1892,  and  again  was  chief  editor 
from  1898  to  1902.  He  married  Virginia  Collins  Haines,  of 
Philadelphia,  October  5,  1887. 

The  children  of  Samuel  Calvin  and  Virginia  Haines  Wells 
are: — 

George  Calvin,  born  in  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  July  11,  1888. 
Margaret  Heulings,  born  in  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  February 

5,  1891. 
Warren  McPherson,  born  in  Philadelphia,  November  1, 

1893. 


34 


DANIEL  NEWTON  WELLS,  Senior 

Daniel  Newton  .Weixs,  second  son  of  Calvin  and  Betsy 
Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  March  14,  181 1. 
The  family  removed  in  181 5  to  western  New  York, 
where  his  youth  and  early  manhood  were  passed.  He  was  by 
occupation  a  farmer  and  lived  first  in  Byron  and  then  Pem- 
broke, N.  Y.  He  removed  to  Buffalo  Grove,  Buchanan 
County,  la.,  in  1862,  and  in  1870  to  Loudoun  County,  Virginia. 
On  January  29,  1834,  at  Byron,  N.  Y.,  he  married  Elizabeth 
Rachel  Taggart,  who  was  born  in  Preble,  N.  Y.,  April  14,  181 5. 
He  lived  to  celebrate  his  golden  wedding,  January  29,  1884, 
and  died  in  Loudoun  County,  Va.,  March  28,  1886,  aged  75 
years. 

The  children  of  Daniel  Newton  and  Elizabeth  Taggart 
Wells  are : — 

Frances  Eliza,  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  April  23,  1836;  died 

October  2,  1844. 
Franklin   Herbert,  born   in   Byron,   N.   Y.,  December  4, 

1838;  died  May  22,  1880. 
Daniel  Newton,  Jr.,  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  May  5,  1841 ; 

died  August  25,  1874. 
Charlotte  Elizabeth,  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  June  22,  1846. 
Gilbert  Crawford,  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  October  12,  1848. 
Charles  Alfred,  born  in  Pembroke,   N.  Y.,  October  25, 

1852;  died  October  1,  1855. 
Frances  Esther,  born  in  Pembroke,  N.  Y.,  December  6, 

1855 ;  died  March  14,  1859. 

35 


Frankun  Herbert  Wexls,  eldest  son  of  Daniel  Newton 
and  Elizabeth  Taggart  Wells,  was  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y., 
December  4,  1838.  On  December  13,  1859,  he  married  Sarah 
Abigail  Sisson,  of  Pembroke,  N.  Y.,  who  was  born  in  the  same 
place  September  19,  1840.  He  enlisted  in  the  Union  army 
July  7,  1863,  and  served  as  corporal  in  Company  E,  Fifteenth 
Regiment,  New  York  Volunteer  Cavalry.  He  took  part  in  a 
large  number  of  engagements ;  served  under  General  Custer 
during  part  of  his  term  of  service  and  was  in  Sheridan's  army 
at  the  famous  battle  of  Winchester.  He  was  honorably  dis- 
charged August  22,  1865.  He  resided  successively  in  the 
States  of  New  York,  Michigan,  Iowa,  Maryland,  Virginia  and 
West  Virginia.  He  died  in  Martinsburg,  W.  Va.,  May  22, 
1880. 

The  children  of  Franklin  Herbert  and  Sarah  Sisson  Wells 
are: — 

Alfred  Church,  born  in  Sugar  Island,  Mich.,  September 
10,  1861 ;  died  September  2,  1866. 

George  Randall,  born  at  Eagle  Harbor,  N.  Y.,  August  22, 
1866;  died  November  3,  1902. 

Herbert  Alonzo,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  September 
21,  1869;  died  August  27,  1870. 

Jennie  Elsie,  born  in  Sterling,  Va.,  February  16,  1871. 

George  Randaix  Weu,s,  second  son  of  Franklin  Herbert 
and  Sarah  Sisson  Wells,  was  born  at  Eagle  Harbor,  N.  Y., 
August  22,  1866.  On  March  17,  1886,  he  married  Ella  E. 
Hunt,  of  Corfu,  N.  Y.,  who  died  April  29,  1887.  An  infant 
son  of  this  marriage  died  April  30,  1887.  On  April  24,  1889, 
he  married  Margaret  Eleanor  Schadler,  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.  He 
died  in  Buffalo  November  3,  1902,  and  his  wife,  Margaret,  died 
on  November  17,  following. 

36 


The  children  of  George  Randall  and  Margaret  Schadler 
Wells  are: — 

Mabel  Elsie,  born  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  January  27,  1890. 
Franklin  Herbert,  born  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  November  2, 

1891. 
George  Raymond,  born  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  May  25,  1895. 
Daniel   Newton,  born   in   Buffalo,    N.   Y.,   February    14, 

1900. 
Margaret  Eleanor,  born  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  October  21, 

1 901 ;  died  August  12,  1902. 

Jennie  Elsie  Wells,  only  daughter  of  Franklin  Herbert 
and  Sarah  Sisson  Wells,  was  born  at  Sterling,  Loudoun 
County,  Va.,  February  16,  1871.  She  married  Grant  A.  Ban- 
nister, April  26,  1888,  in  Batavia,  N.  Y.  The  latter  was  born 
September  12,  1868,  in  Byron,  N.  Y.  They  reside  in  Herndon, 
Fairfax  County,  Va.  The  children  of  Grant  and  Jennie  Elsie 
Wells  Bannister  are: — 

Franklin  Wells,  born  in  Washington,  D.  C,  February  10, 
1891. 

Mary  Elizabeth,  born  in  Washington,  D.  C,  February  16, 

1893. 

John  Grant,  born  in  Herndon,  Va.,  August  3,  1897. 


Daniel  Newton  Wells,  Jr.,  second  son  of  Daniel  New- 
ton and  Elizabeth  Taggart  Wells,  was  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y., 
May  5,  1841.  He  was  married  in  Pembroke,  N.  Y.,  April  16, 
1862,  to  Emma  Christiana  Sisson,  of  Pembroke,  who  was  born 
May  15,  1842.  He  was  by  occupation  a  farmer  and  lived  after 
leaving  New  York  in  1862,  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.  In  1870 
removed  to  Loudoun  County,  Va.,  where  he  died  August  25, 

37 


i874>  aged  33  years.    Emma  Sisson  Wells  died  in  Batavia,  N. 
Y.,  January  24,  1885. 

The  children  of  Daniel  Newton  and  Emma  Sisson  Wells 
are : — 

Frank  Newton,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  March  30, 

1864. 
George  Nelson,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  August  22,  1866. 
Libbie  Jane,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,   la.,   September  3, 

1868;  died  July  8,  1896. 

Frank  Newton  Wells,  eldest  son  of  Daniel  Newton, 
and  Emma  Sisson  Wells,  was  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  March 
30,  1864.  On  November  17,  1891,  married  Jane  Hippie  Gar- 
rett, who  was  born  in  Washington,  D.  C.,  January  7,  1867, 
and  died  September  13,  1897.  On  March  28,  1901,  he  married 
Elinor  Eckerson. 

The  children  of  Frank  Newton  and  Jane  Garrett  Wells 
are: — 

Walton  Garrett,  born  September  18,  1892. 
Mildred  Jennie,  born  August  19,  1896. 

George  Nelson  Wells,  second  son  of  Daniel  Newton 
and  Emma  Sisson  Wells,  was  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la., 
August  22,  1866.  Married  October  19,  1892,  Lillie  Bessie 
Craven,  who  was  born  in  Sterling,  Va.,  September  2yt  1873. 

The  children  of  George  Nelson  and  Lillie  Craven  Wells 
are: — 

Henry  Craven,  born  July  29,  1893. 

Emma  Adelaide,  born  August  2^^  1895. 

Libbie  Jane  Wells,  only  daughter  of  Daniel  Newton  and 
Emma  Sisson  Wells,  was  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  September 
3,  1868.    Was  married  to  John  Williams,  in  Denver,  Col.,  Feb- 

38 


ruary  12,  1890,  and  died  in  Goochland  County,  Va.,  July  8, 
1896. 

The  children  of  John  Williams  and  Libbie  Wells  Williams 
are: — 

Frank  Seymour,  born  in  Denver,  Col.,  August  II,  1891. 

Frederic,  born  in  Goochland  County,  Va.,  February  10, 
1896. 


Gilbert  Crawford  Wells,  third  son  of  Daniel  Newton 
and  Elizabeth  Taggart  Wells,  was  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  Octo- 
ber 12,  1848.  On  April  4,  1870,  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  he  mar- 
ried Laura  Ellen  Jewett,  who  was  born  in  Mayville,  N.  Y., 
April  4,  1849.  After  farming  in  Iowa  for  about  ten  years  he 
obtained  a  position  in  the  Pension  Office  in  Washington,  D.  C, 
and  improved  the  leisure  he  found  to  study  law.  Went  to 
Pueblo,  Col.,  about  1890,  and  soon  secured  a  good  practice  at 
the  bar  of  that  county. 

The  children  of  Gilbert  Crawford  and  Laura  Jewett  Wells 
are: — 

Carrie  Esther,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  January  29,  1871. 
Delia  Elizabeth,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  May  6,  1872. 
Calvin  Jewett,  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la.,  July  10,  1875. 
David  Ernest,  born  in  Sterling,  Va.,  January  28,  1877. 
Daniel  Nelson,  born  in  Sterling,  Va.,  January  14,  1880. 

Carrie  Esther  Wells,  eldest  daughter  of  Gilbert  Craw- 
ford and  Laura  Jewett  Wells,  was  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la., 
January  29,  1871.  On  June  23,  1899,  m  Pueblo,  Col.,  she  mar- 
ried John  Richmond  Humphrey,  who  was  born  in  Oil  City,  Pa., 
December  23,  1872. 

39 


The  children  of  John  Richmond  and  Carrie  Esther  Wells 
Humphrey  are : — 

Clara  Wells,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  February  n,  1901. 
Delia  Fairmount,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  March  25,  1903. 

Delia  Elizabeth  Wells,  second  daughter  of  Gilbert  Craw- 
ford and  Laura  Jewett  Wells,  was  born  in  Buffalo  Grove,  la., 
May  6,  1872.  Was  married  February  22,  1899,  in  Pueblo,  Col., 
to  Edward  Clark  Hurford,  who  was  born  in  Council  Bluffs,  la., 
November  30,  1868. 

The  children  of  Edward  Clark  and  Delia  Elizabeth  Wells 
Hurford  are : — 

Laura  Elizabeth,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  November  15,  1899. 
Elizabeth  Wells,  born  in  Laramie,  Wyo.,  October  27,  1901. 

Calvin  Jewett  Wells,  eldest  son  of  Gilbert  Crawford  and 
Laura  Jewett  Wells,  was  born  in  Sterling,  Va.,  January  28, 
1875.  Was  married  December  23,  1896,  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  to 
Lelia  Roark,  who  was  born  in  Mt.  Jackson,  Va.,  May  12,  1875. 

The  children  of  Calvin  Jewett  and  Lelia  Roark  Wells 
are: — 

Floyd  Edward,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  September  27,  1897; 

died  September  1,  1899. 
John  Crawford,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  February  22,  1901. 
Daniel  Louis,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  June  18,  1903. 

David  Ernest  Wells,  second  son  of  Gilbert  Crawford  and 
Laura  Jewett  Wells,  was  born  in  Sterling,  Va.,  January  28, 
1880.  Was  married  in  Youngstown,  O.,  September  23,  1899, 
to  Leora  Carpenter,  who  was  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  October  2yf 
1878. 

40 


The  children  of  David  Ernest  and  Leora  Carpenter  Wells 
are: — 

David  Dillingham,  born  in  Pueblo,  Col.,  November  12, 
1900. 

Wescott  Jewett,  born  in  Buffalo,  N.  Y.,  January  17,  1903. 


41 


ELIZABETH  DUNCAN  WELLS 

Elizabeth  Duncan  Wells,  only  daughter  of  Calvin  and 
Betsy  Wells,  was  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  April  20,  1816. 
She  was  married  in  Byron,  October  11,  1837, to  Philetus 
Swift  Church.  The  latter  was  born  in  Riga,  Monroe  County, 
New  York,  August  20,  1812.  He  was  for  many  years  a  mer- 
chant and  lumberman  among  the  Indians  of  northern  Michigan, 
and  their  home  was  on  Sugar  Island,  in  the  Sault  Ste.  Marie 
River.  Mrs.  Elizabeth  Wells  Church  died  at  Sugar  Island 
October  23,  1876.  Philetus  S.  Church  married  Julia  E.  Hop- 
kins, October  20,  1878.  He  died  July  2,  1883,  and  Julia  Hop- 
kins Church  died  December  6,  1885,  leaving  no  children. 

The  children  of  Philetus  Swift  and  Elizabeth  Wells  Church 
are: — 

Jesse  Wells,  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  September  8,  1838. 

Munson  Taggart,  born  in  Detroit,  Mich.,  1843;  died  in 
infancy. 

Philetus  Munson,  born  in  Sugar  Island,  Mich.,  May  2, 
1847. 


Jesse  Wells  Church,  eldest  son  of  Philetus  Swift  and 
Elizabeth  Wells  Church,  was  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  September 
8,  1838.  His  parents  removed  soon  thereafter  to  the  State  of 
Michigan.  He  married  Rosalie  Lasage,  who  was  born  in 
Escanaba,  Delta  County,  Mich.,  February  25,  1850.  He  is  a 
marine  architect  and  homeopathic  physician. 

42 


The  children  of  Jesse  Wells  and  Rosalie  Lasage  Church 
are: — 

George  Minturn,  born  Sugar  Island,  Mich.,  July  23,  1866. 

Adeline  Duncan,  born   Harbor  Island,   Mich.,   March  8, 

1869;  died  March  23,  1902. 
Alice  Mary,  born  Harbor  Island,  Mich.,  July  29,  1873. 

Elizabeth  Wells,  born  Harbor  Island,  Mich.,  January  4, 
1877;  died  April  28,  1895. 

Eva  Ellen,  born  Harbor  Island,  Mich.,  June  3,  1879;  died 
September  15,  1889. 

Philetus  Swift,  born  Harbor  Island,  January  24,  1883. 
Hector  Hall,  born  Harbor  Island,  Mich.,  August  24,  1885. 
Stanly  Jesse,  born  Harbor  Island,  Mich.,  January  3,  1890. 

George  Minturn  Church,  eldest  son  of  Jesse  Wells  and 
Rosalie  Lasage  Church,  was  born  on  Sugar  Island,  Mich.,  July 
23,  1866.  He  married  Clarabelle  Seaman,  of  Drummond  Island, 
Mich.,  November  20,  1888. 

The  children  of  George  Minturn  and  Clarabelle  Seaman 
Church  are : — 

Fidelia  Delora,  born  on  Drummond  Island,  Mich.,  April 
28,  1899. 

Jesse  Wells,  born  on  Drummond  Island,  Mich.,  November 

Adeline  Duncan  Church,  eldest  daughter  of  Jesse  Wells 
and  Rosalie  Lasage  Church,  was  born  in  Harbor  Island,  Mich., 
March  8,  1869.  She  was  married  at  Drummond,  Mich.,  May  1, 
1889,  to  George  H.  Leonard,  of  Fish  Creek,  Dove  County, 
Wis.    She  died  on  March  23,  1902. 

43 


The  children  of  George  H.  and  Adeline  Church  Leonard 
are: — 

Philo  Benediction,  born  Harbor  Island,  Mich.,  May  29, 
1890. 

Ella  Blanche,  born  on  Bald  Island,  Mich.,  July  24,  1897. 

Auce  Mary  Church,  second  daughter  of  Jesse  Wells  and 
Rosalie  Lasage  Church,  was  born  on  Harbor  Island,  Mich., 
July  29,  1873.  Was  married  April  13,  1896,  at  Drummond, 
Mich.,  to  Jay  A.  Riley,  of  Cheboygan,  Mich.  The  issue  of  Jay 
A.  and  Alice  Church  Riley  is  Rosalie  Riley,  born  on  Harbor 
Island,  Mich.,  July  3,  1897,  and  died  at  St.  Ignace,  Mich.,  Octo- 
ber 5,  1901. 


Phii^tus  Munson  Church,  youngest  son  of  Philetus 
Swift  and  Elizabeth  Wells  Church,  was  born  on  Sugar  Island, 
Mich.,  May  2,  1847.  He  married  Frances  Jennings,  of  Ashta- 
bula, O.,  on  January  8,  1874.  The  latter  was  born  in  Ogdens- 
burg,  N.  Y.,  February  1,  1853,  and  died  in  Ashtabula,  O.,  Feb- 
ruary 18,  1875.  Philetus  Munson  Church  was  for  many  years 
engaged  in  the  hardware  business  at  Sault  Ste.  Marie,  Mich. 
On  February  12,  1884,  he  married  Miss  Mabel  Scranton,  who 
was  born  in  Detroit,  Mich.,  April  15,  1859.  There  have  been 
no  children  of  this  marriage.  The  only  child  born  to  Philetus 
Munson  and  Frances  Jennings  Church  was  a  son,  Francis 
Jennings  Church,  born  in  Ashtabula,  O.,  February  12,  1875, 
and  died  September  15,  1875. 


44 


CALVIN  WELLS,  Jr. 

Calvin  Wells,  Jr.,  the  youngest  son  of  Calvin  and  Betsy 
Taggart  Wells,  was  born  December  26,  1827,  in  Byron, 
Genesee  County,  New  York.  When  quite  a  young  lad 
he  met  with  the  serious  misfortune  of  having  ones  ankle 
crushed.  The  effect  of  this  extended  all  through  his  boyhood, 
and  prevented  his  active  participation  in  the  athletic  sports  and 
labors  of  other  boys.  In  1842  he  became  a  clerk  in  the  store 
of  his  brother-in-law,  Philetus  S.  Church,  in  Detroit,  Mich., 
where  he  remained  two  years.  From  1844  to  1847  ne  was  clerk 
in  a  store  in  Batavia,  New  York.  He  had  received  the  ordinary 
public  school  education,  which  he  had  improved  upon  as  oppor- 
tunity offered,  and  in  1847  ne  went  to  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  and  at- 
tended the  Western  University  until  1849.  ^n  tne  early  part  of 
the  latter  year  he  became  bookkeeper  in  the  wholesale  dry  goods 
house  of  Benjamin  Glyde,  of  Pittsburg.  In  1850  he  became  as- 
sociated with  Dr.  Curtis  G.  Hussey,  which  resulted  a  few  years 
later  in  the  organization  of  the  crucible  steel  manufacturing 
firm  of  Hussey,  Wells  &  Co.  In  1867  he  added  to  his  steel  busi- 
ness the  manufacture  of  railway  elliptic  car  springs,  in  associa- 
tion with  Mr.  Aaron  French.  Both  the  steel  and  the  car  springs 
concerns  developed  rapidly  a  large  and  profitable  business,  and 
though  now  under  different  ownership,  still  enjoy  the  prestige 
which  the  energetic  and  sagacious  policy  of  their  founders  early 
gave  to  them.  In  1869  he  became  president  of  the  Illinois  Zinc 
Company,  which  soon  became  one  of  the  leading  manufacturers 
of  spelter  and  sheet  zinc  in  the  United  States.  In  1876  Calvin 
Wells  withdrew  from  Hussey,  Wells  &  Co.,  and  in  1884  from 

45 


the  car  springs  business.  In  1877  he  became  president  and 
treasurer  of  the  Pittsburg  Forge  &  Iron  Co.,  and  has  been  its 
directing  head  ever  since  .  In  1877  ne>  w*tn  others,  purchased 
The  Philadelphia  Press  from  John  W.  Forney,  Mr.  Wells  se- 
curing a  controlling  interest,  which  he  subsequently  increased. 
He  has  retained  ever  since  the  control  of  that  widely-circulated 
and  influential  newspaper,  and  as  president  of  The  Press  Com- 
pany his  directing  hand  is  seen  and  felt  at  every  important  move 
in  the  business  or  policy  of  that  paper.  In  1884  ne  was  one  of 
the  Republican  electors  from  the  State  of  Pennsylvania,  whose 
vote  was  given  to  Blaine  and  Logan.  In  the  senatorial  contest 
in  Pennsylvania  of  1899,  which  terminated  in  a  deadlock,  he  re- 
ceived, on  several  days,  the  complimentary  vote  for  United 
States  Senator  of  the  entire  fifty  "Insurgent"  Republicans.  He 
was  twice  married  (1)  July  5,  1854,  at  Allegheny  City,  Pa.,  to 
Annie  Glyde,  who  was  born  in  Yeovil,  England,  January  20, 
1835.  She  died  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  March  13,  1859;  (2)  Sep- 
tember 13,  1861,  at  Allegheny  City,  Pa.,  to  Mary  Chaffey 
Glyde,  who  was  born  in  Yeovil,  England,  March  8,  1836.  She 
died  in  Allegheny  City,  Pa.,  May  31,  1904.  Annie  and  Mary 
Chaffey  Glyde  were  the  daughters  of  Benjamin  and  Annie 
Chaffey  Glyde,  who  were  married  in  Thorncombe,  Devonshire, 
England,  October  12,  1831.  Benjamin  Glyde  was  born  June 
20,  1800.  He  was  a  glove  manufacturer  in  Yeovil,  Somerset- 
shire, England.  In  1841  he  removed  with  his  family  to  Pitts- 
burg, Pa.,  where  he  was  engaged  in  business  as  a  merchant  for 
many  years.  He  died  September  15,  1862.  Annie  Chaffey 
Glyde  died  September  1,  1877,  agd  ^2  years. 

The  only  child  of  Calvin  and  Annie  Glyde  Wells  is  Annie 
Glyde,  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  May  6,  1855. 

The  children  of  Calvin  and  Mary  Glyde  Wells  are : — 
Mary  Chaffey,  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  June  26,  1863. 

46 


George  Duncan,  born  in  Pittsburg-,  Pa.,  January  20,  1866; 

died  July  27,  1866. 
Benjamin  Glyde,  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  November  8,  1868. 


Annie  Glyde  Wells,  eldest  daughter  of  Calvin  and  Annie 
Glyde  Wells,  was  born  in  Pittsburg,  May  6,  1855.  Was  edu- 
cated in  private  schools  in  Pittsburg  and  in  Pelham  Priory  and 
Vassar  College,  in  New  York  State.  She  was  married  on  April 
26,  1881,  in  Allegheny  City,  Pa.,  to  Robert  Johnson  Cook.  The 
latter  was  born  in  Fayette  County,  Pa.,  in  1848,  graduated  from 
Yale  College  in  1876  and  was  at  the  time  of  his  marriage  a 
member  of  the  Pittsburg  bar.  They  lived  for  about  a  year  in 
Leipsic,  Germany.  Afterward  for  twelve  years  they  resided  in 
or  near  Philadelphia,  Mr.  Cook  being  for  most  of  this  period 
business  manager  of  The  Philadelphia  Press. 

The  children  of  Robert  J.  and  Annie  Wells  Cook  are : — 

Elsa,  born  in  Leipsic,  Germany,  February  17,  1882.  Mar- 
ried to  Charles  Edward  Greenfield  in  San  Francisco, 
Cal.,  February  16,  1904. 

Helen  Chaffey,  born  in  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  January  1,  1885. 

Dorothy  Glyde,  born  in  Bryn  Mawr,  Pa.,  July  20,  1890. 


Mary  Chaffey  Wells,  daughter  of  Calvin  and  Mary 
Glyde  Wells,  was  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  June  26,  1863.  She 
was  educated  in  private  schools  in  Pittsburg  and  Philadelphia, 
and  was  married  October  15,  1885,  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  to  Chaun- 
cey  Milton  Griggs,  of  St.  Paul,  Minn.  The  latter  was  born  in 
Minnesota  in  i860,  graduated  from  Yale  College  in  1882,  and 
his  business  is  that  of  a  wholesale  grocer. 

47 


The  children  of  Chauncey  Milton  and  Mary  Wells  Griggs 
are: — 

Calvin  Wells,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  November  13,  1886. 
Milton  Wright,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  November  15, 
1888. 

Katharine  Glyde,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  June  22,  1890; 

died  March  2J,  1893. 
Mary  Glyde,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  April  21,  1893. 
Everett,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn,  December  17,  1894. 
Benjamin  Glyde,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  January  1,  1898. 
Elizabeth  Taggart,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  March  3,  1901. 
Chauncey  Wright,  born  in  St.  Paul,  Minn.,  November  3, 

1902. 


Benjamin  Glyde  Weixs,  son  of  Calvin  and  Mary  Glyde 
Wells,  was  born  in  Pittsburg,  Pa.,  November  8,  1868.  He  was 
graduated  from  the  Sheffield  Scientific  School  of  Yale  Univer- 
sity, in  the  class  of  1894.  He  married  October  30,  1895,  at 
Uniontown,  Pa.,  Louise  Dewey,  of  Stamford,  Conn.  He  soon 
after  became  Secretary  and  Treasurer  of  The  Press  Company, 
of  Philadelphia,  Pa.,  and  has  resided  in  Bryn  Mawr,  Pa.,  since 
1895. 

The  children  of  Benjamin  Glyde  and  Louise  Dewey  Wells 


are 


Mary  Glyde,  born  in  Bryn  Mawr,  Pa.,  June  21,  1897. 
Calvin,  born  in  Bryn  Mawr,  Pa.,  October  1,  1898. 
Lewis  Badger,  born  in  Beaumaris,  Ontario,  Canada,  July 
18,  1903. 


48 


JUDGE     DANIEL    WELLS 


JUDGE  DANIEL  WELLS 

Daniel  Wells,  second  son  of  Daniel  and  Rhoda  Newton 
Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  January  14,  1791. 
He  was  graduated  from  Dartmouth  College,  N.  H.,  in 
1810.  Studied  law  with  his  brother-in-law,  Elijah  Alvord,  and 
was  the  head  of  the  Franklin  County  (Mass.)  bar  for  many 
years.  His  practice  extended  all  through  the  western  part  of 
the  State.  He  served  one  term  in  the  State  Legislature  as 
Representative,  1826,  and  one  term  as  State  Senator,  1837.  He 
was  District  Attorney  for  the  four  western  counties  of  Massa- 
chusetts, from  1837  to  1844,  when  he  was  appointed  Chief  Jus- 
tice of  the  Court  of  Common  Pleas,  which  place  he  held  for  the 
remainder  of  his  life.  After  his  appointment  as  Judge  he  re- 
moved from  Greenfield  to  Cambridge.  He  married  Mary 
Duncan,  in  Preble,  Courtland  County,  N.  Y.,  October  7,  1823. 
He  died  June  23,  1854.  Mary  Duncan  Wells  died  May  29, 
1882. 

The  children  of  Daniel  and  Mary  Duncan  Wells  are : — 

George  Duncan,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  August  21, 
1826.  Killed  at  the  battle  of  Cedar  Creek,  Va.,  Octo- 
ber 13,  1864. 

Mary  Jane,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  January  9,  1829. 
Died  September  18,  1867. 

Daniel,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  April  29,  1832.  Died 
September  13,  1833. 

Rosa  Anna  Lamb,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  October  8, 
1835. 

49 


James  Church  Alvord,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  August 
2,  1839.  He  resided,  for  the  greater  part  of  his  life, 
in  Cambridge,  Mass.,  where  he  died  on  October  13th, 
1904. 

Alice  Rhoda,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  June  2,  1843.  Re- 
sides in  Cambridge,  Mass. 


George  Duncan  Weu.s,  eldest  son  of  Daniel  and  Mary 
Duncan  Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  August  21,  1826. 
When  a  youth  he  was  a  member  of  the  community  under  the 
care  of  George  Riply  at  Brook  Farm,  his  principal  tutor  being 
Charles  A.  Dana.  He  was  graduated  from  Williams  College, 
Mass.,  in  1846.  Studied  law  at  Harvard ;  was  admitted  to  the 
bar  in  1849,  practiced  for  a  short  time  in  Boston,  and  in  1851 
returned  to  Greenfield  and  entered  into  a  law  partnership  with 
his  cousin,  Daniel  Wells  Alvord.  He  represented  Greenfield  in 
the  State  House  of  Representatives  in  1858  and  1859,  and  in 
the  latter  year  was  chairman  of  the  Judiciary  Committee.  He 
was  an  able  speaker,  a  good  debater  and  strongly  sympathized 
with  the  Free  Soil  movement.  In  1859  he  was  appointed  Judge 
of  the  Police  Court  in  Boston.  When  the  Civil  War  broke  out 
he  promptly  enlisted  in  the  Union  cause,  and  was  commisisoned 
May  22,  1861,  lieutenant  colonel  of  the  First  Massachusetts 
Regiment.  He  distinguished  himself  at  the  first  battle  of  Bull 
Run,  and  at  the  siege  of  Yorktown,  upon  the  personal  request 
of  General  Hooker  to  General  Grover,  commanding  his  brigade, 
Colonel  Wells  led  the  assault  on  the  redoubt  in  front  of  York- 
town,  and  was  the  first  man  to  enter  the  fortification.  He  saw 
hard  service  in  the  Peninsular  campaign.  For  a  time  he  was 
provost  marshal  of  Williamsburg.  In  1862  he  was  appointed 
colonel  of  the  Thirty- fourth  Massachusetts  Regiment,  and  spent 
a  short  time  at  home  in  drilling  and  organizing  men.  His  com- 
mand was  taken  to  Washington  in  August,  1862,  and  for  a  time 

50 


garrisoned  Fort  Lyon,  chief  among  the  defenses  of  that  city.  In 
July,  1863,  he  was  in  command  of  Harper's  Ferry,  at  the  head 
of  a  brigade  under  General  Nagle.  In  October  he  drove  back 
an  invading  force  under  the  rebel  General  Imboden,  pursuing 
them  ten  miles  and  making  a  remarkable  march.  In  Decem- 
ber he  was  in  co-operation  with  Averill  in  his  celebrated  raid  to 
cut  the  Virginia  and  Tennessee  railroad.  When  near  Harrison- 
burg his  little  army  of  1400  men  was  attacked  by  Early  with  a 
much  larger  force,  but  Wells  held  the  enemy  in  check  and 
effected  a  masterly  retreat,  reaching  Harper's  Ferry  with  his 
army  in  good  condition  and  bringing  a  hundred  prisoners.  He 
was  afterward  in  command  at  Martinsburg,  and  in  April,  1864, 
his  regiment  was  joined  to  Seigel's  command.  He  was  in 
most  of  the  valley  fights  during  the  Autumn  of  1864.  October 
13,  1864,  he  was  in  command  of  a  brigade  at  South  Cedar 
Creek,  and  was  hard  pressed  by  the  enemy.  While  engaged 
in  directing  its  movements  he  was  pierced  with  a  bullet  and  slid 
off  his  horse.  He  was  soon  surrounded  by  his  officers,  and  just 
then  came  the  order  to  retreat.  He  would  not  be  moved,  saying : 
"It's  of  no  use,  I  cannot  live;  gentlemen,  save  my  regiment." 
The  officers  were  obliged  to  retire  to  save  themselvs  from  cap- 
ture. Lieutenant  Cobb  refused  to  go  and  was  captured  with  his 
dying  commander.  Soon  General  Jubal  Early  came  up,  and 
inquired  who  the  wounded  man  was.  Upon  being  told  that  it 
was  Colonel  Wells,  he  said:  "What!  The  officer  who  com- 
manded the  force  against  us  last  Winter  ?  Send  my  ambulance 
for  him."  The  next  day  our  army  recovered  the  lost  ground, 
and  Colonel  Wells'  body  was  found  in  the  church  in  prepara- 
tion by  the  people  for  a  soldier's  funeral.  His  body  was  taken 
to  Greenfield  and  laid  in  the  Green  River  Cemetery,  which  he 
had  aided  so  much  in  making  beautiful.  He  was  never  mar- 
ried. His  commission  as  a  brigadier  general  was  sent  by  the 
War  Department  to  his  mother  after  his  death. 

51 


Mary  Jane  Weixs,  eldest  daughter  of  Daniel  and  Mary- 
Duncan  Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  January  9,  1829. 
Married  Dr.  Charles  Francis  Foster,  and  died  September  18, 
1867. 

The  only  child  of  Charles  Francis  and  Mary  Wells  Fos- 
ter is: — 

Charles  Chauncey,  born  December  24,  1857. 


Rosa  Anna  Lamb  Wejxs,  second  daughter  of  Daniel  and 
Mary  Duncan  Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  October  8, 
1835.  She  married  Samuel  Lothrop  Thorndike.  The  children 
of  Samuel  Lothrop  and  Anna  Lamb  Wells  Thorndike  are : — 

Albert,  born  in  Boston,  Mass.,  October  13,  i860. 

George  Duncan  Wells,  born  in  Boston,  Mass.,  September 
23,  1862.    Died  February  13,  1878. 

Sturgis  Hooper,  born  in  Boston,  Mass.,  June  11,  1868. 

Mary  Duncan,  born  in  Boston,  Mass.,  August  13,  1871. 

Albert  Thorndike,  eldest  son  of  Samuel  Lothrop  and 
Anna  Lamb  Wells  Thorndike,  was  born  in  Boston,  Mass., 
October  13,  i860.  He  married  December  31,  1895,  Mary 
Quincy  Gould,  who  was  born  April  16,  1872,  and  is  a  daughter 
of  Benjamin  Apthorp  and  Mary  Quincy  Gould. 

The  children  of  Albert  and  Mary  Gould  Thorndike  are : — 

Mary  Quincy,  born  February  18,  1897. 

Rosanna  Duncan,  born  May  30,  1898. 

Dorothy,  born  August  25,  1900. 

Mary  Duncan  Thorndike,  daughter  of  Samuel  Lothrop 
and  Anna  Lamb  Wells  Thorndike,  was  born  in  Boston,  Mass., 
August  13,  1871.  She  was  married  June  20,  1895,  to  Charles 
Henry  Fiske.  He  was  born  February  18,  1872,  and  is  a  son  of 
Charles  Henry  and  Cornelia  Robbins  Fiske. 

52 


The  children  of  Charles  Henry  and  Mary  Thorndike  Fiske 
are: — 

Charles  Henry,  born  December  3,  1896. 
Cornelia  Robbins,  born  November  20,  1898. 
Rosanna  Duncan,  born  July  4,  1900. 


53 


FRANKLIN  WELLS 

Frankun  WsXLS,  the  third  son  of  Daniel  and  Rhoda  New- 
ton Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  June  10,  1793. 
He  removed  to  Grafton,  Lorain  County,  Ohio,  about 
1 8 19.  He  taught  the  first  school  established  in  Grafton.  The 
history  of  Lorain  County  says  of  him :  "Franklin  Wells,  from 
Massachusetts,  proved  a  great  accession  to  our  settlement.  He 
was  fitted  for  college  in  his  native  land,  which  placed  him  in 
advance  of  any  who  had  ventured  among  us.  He  first  taught 
school  in  a  log  schoolhouse,  was  our  second  Justice  of  the 
Peace  and  afterward  Associate  Judge  of  Lorain."  He  married 
Mary  Sibley,  of  Grafton,  September  12,  1824.  She  was  also 
a  pioneer  school  teacher  and  receives  honorable  mention  in  the 
history  of  Lorain  County,  being  credited  with  the  first  school 
in  that  county.  Her  family  came  from  Great  Barrington,  Mass. 
Six  children  were  born  to  them  in  Grafton,  but  an  unusual 
series  of  fatalities  overtook  the  greater  number  of  them.  The 
eldest  girl,  Jane  Eliza,  when  three  years  old,  was  thrown  from 
a  vehicle  in  a  runaway  accident  while  riding  with  her  parents 
and  was  killed.  His  eldest  son,  Stephen,  when  three  and  a  half 
years  old,  was  playing  on  a  large  log,  which  rolled  over  on  him 
and  killed  him.  Another  son,  Franklin,  while  still  less  than 
two  years  old,  fell  from  a  chair  while  eating  an  apple  and  was 
choked  to  death.  In  1844,  Franklin  Wells  removed  with  his 
family  to  Attica,  Lapier  County,  Mich.,  took  up  land  and  went 
into  the  lumber  business.  He  died  there  September  28,  1845. 
His  widow  survived  till  September  14,  1852. 

54 


The  children  of  Franklin  and  Mary  Sibley  Wells  are : — 
Jane  Eliza,  born  September  4,  1825,  in  Grafton,  O. ;  died 

September  18,  1828. 
Stephen  Sibley,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  April  24,  1829;  died 

November  27,  1832. 
Herman  Hopkins,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  March  27,  1831 ; 

died  August  8,  1853. 
Franklin  Duncan,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  May  22,  1834;  died 

February  23,  1835. 
Nancy  J.,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  April  30,  1836. 
Mary  Newton,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  May  8,  1838. 


Nancy  J.  S.  Wells,  eldest  of  the  daughters  of  Franklin 
and  Mary  Sibley  Wells,  who  reached  maturity,  was  born  in 
Grafton,  O.,  April  30,  1836.  She  changed  the  Nancy  of  her 
name  to  Annie,  and  has  been  called  by  the  latter  name  all  her 
life.  She  was  married  October  20,  1868,  to  John  G.  Whitwell, 
of  New  York  city.  They  took  up  their  residence  in  Camden, 
N.  J.,  where  Mr.  Whitwell  for  some  years  kept  a  drug  store. 
He  died  in  Camden,  N.  J.,  in  1882. 


Mary  Newton  Wells,  youngest  daughter  of  Franklin 
and  Mary  Sibley  Wells,  was  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  May  8,  1838. 
She  was  married  February  3,  1859,  to  George  Riley  Whipple. 
The  latter  was  born  in  Amboy,  Oswego  County,  N.  Y.,  Decem- 
ber 15,  1833.  He  removed  with  his  parents  to  Medina  County, 
O.,  in  1845,  where  the  rest  of  his  life  was  passed.  He  was  a 
school  teacher  and  a  farmer.  He  died  at  his  home  in  Medina, 
O.,  March  8,  1898. 

55 


The  children  of  George  Riley  and  Mary  Whipple  are : — 
Frances  Nancy,  born  December  2J,  1859,  m  Montville, 

Medina  County,  O. 
John  Sibley,  born  July   18,   1865,  in  Montville,   Medina 

County,  O. 

Frances  Nancy  Whipple,  daughter  of  George  Riley  and 
Mary  Wells  Whipple,  was  born  in  Montville,  Medina  County, 
O.,  December  27,  1859.  She  was  married  Octobei  31,  1900,  to 
William  Henry  Hobart. 

John  Sibley  Whipple,  son  of  George  Riley  and  Mary 
Wells  Whipple,  was  born  in  Montville,  Medina  County,  O., 
July  18,  1865.  He  married  Harriet  Maria  Dana,  October  31, 
1888.    He  is  by  occupation  a  farmer. 

The  children  of  John  Sibley  and  Harriet  Dana  Whipple 


are 


Marion  Brown,  born  in  Medina  County,  O.,  April  26, 1892. 
Maude  Le  Moure,  born  in  Medina  County,  O.,  August 

30,  1894. 
Alonzo  Dana,  born  in  Medina  County,  O.,  August  25,  1896. 
George  Wells,  born  in  Medina  County,  O.,  January  7,  1900. 
Helen,  born  in  Medina  County,  O.,  February  26,  1902. 


56 


RHODA  ADELINE  WELLS  PRESTON 

Rhoda  Adeline,  the  youngest  of  the  children  of  Daniel 
and  Rhoda  Newton  Wells,  was  born  in  Greenfield, 
Mass.,  March  14,  1798.  She  married  Justus  Preston 
in  1818.  He  was  born  in  Granby,  Mass.,  June  21,  1783,  and 
was  the  son  of  John  and  Rachel  Preston,  of  that  place.  He 
was  twice  married.  His  first  wife  was  named  Lucretia.  They 
had  a  daughter  by  the  same  name,  who  married  George  Gage, 
and  lived  in  Albany.  Justus  Preston  lived  for  a  time  in  Athol, 
Mass.,,  and  owned  a  stage  route  between  Athol  and  Albany,  N. 
Y.  After  his  marriage  to  Rhoda  Adeline  Wells  he  lived  in 
Greenfield.  About  1832  they  removed  to  Byron,  N.  Y.,  where 
they  lived  for  a  short  time.  In  1835  they  removed  to  Grafton, 
O.,  which  was  thereafter  their  permanent  home.  Mr.  Preston, 
after  he  gave  up  his  stage  route,  became  a  farmer  by  occupa- 
tion, which  he  supplemented  in  Winter  time  by  cabinet  making. 
He  died  in  Grafton,  April  4,  1843.  His  widow  survived  until 
March  23,  1858. 

The  children  of  Justus  and  Rhoda  Adeline  Wells  Preston 
are : — 

Adeline,  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass.,  May  24,   1819;  died 
October,  1872. 

Jeriel,  born  1822;  died  December  13,  1851. 
Lucia  Dexter  was  born  January  31,  1826;  died  February 
16,  1862. 

Franklin  Wells,  born  October  30,  1832;  died  August  14, 

1904. 
Mary,  born  October  26,  1834;  died  March  9,  1871. 
Sarah  Alvord,  born  July  12,  1834;  died  April  21,  1888. 

57 


Adeline  Preston,  the  eldest  daughter  of  Justus  and 
Rhoda  Adeline  Wells  Preston,  was  born  in  Greenfield,  Mass., 
May  24,  1819.  She  married  Mark  Sumner  Sibley,  who  was 
born  November  24,  18 17,  and  died  April  1,  1896.  She  lived 
all  her  life  in  Grafton,  O.,  and  died  October,  1872. 

The  children  of  Mark  and  Adeline  Preston  Sibley  are: — 
Henry.    Died  unmarried. 

William,  married  Minnie  Chester.  He  went  as  mission- 
ary to  India  and  died  there. 
Mary.  Married  W.  S.  Berdan,  of  Litchfield,  O.  They 
had  one  child,  Sibley  Berdan,  born  August,  1862.  He 
lives  in  the  State  of  Washington.  Mary  Berdan 
died  soon  after  the  birth  of  her  son  Sibley. 


Lucia  Dexter  Preston,  the  second  daughter  of  Justus 
and  Rhoda  Adeline  Wells  Preston,  was  born  January  31,  1826. 
She  married  Dr.  E.  D.  Merriam.  She  died  February  16,  1862. 
Their  children  are: — 

Nellie,  born  July  31,  1853.   Married  W.  N.  Walker.  They 
have  three  boys,  Charles,  Henry  and  Harold.     They 
live  at  Mt.  Pelier,  O. 
Lucia,  born  February  6,  1862.     Married  E.  G.  Woodruff 
February  23,  1899. 


Frankun  Weu,s  Preston,  second  son  of  Justus  and 
Adeline  Wells  Preston,  was  born  in  Byron,  N.  Y.,  October 
30,  1832.  He  married  Martha  Susannah  Johnston,  December 
22,  1858,  in  Grafton,  Lorain  County,  O.  She  is  the  daughter 
of  Stephen  Cleveland  Johnston  and  Sarah  Diatha  Dresser 
Johnston,  and  was  born  in  Millville,  Orleans  County,  N.  Y., 
August  8,  1837.  Mr.  Preston  was  a  farmer  in  his  early  life  in 
Lorain  County,  O.  About  1858  he  sold  his  farm  and  moved 
to  Toledo,  O.,  where  for  thirty  years  he  engaged  successfully 

58 


in  the  wholesale  and  retail  grocery  business.  He  retired  from 
business  in  1889.  He  made  Chicago,  111.,  his  place  of  residence 
in  the  later  years  of  his  life,  and  died  there  August  14,  1904. 

The  children  of  Franklin  and  Martha  Johnston  Preston 
are: — 

Carl  Weber,  born  in  Grafton,  Lorain  County,  O.,  Decem- 
ber 7,  1864. 

Ernest  Johnston,  born  in  Toledo,  O.,  August  8,  1870. 

Franklin  Wells,  born  in  Toledo,  O.,  January  20,  1878. 

Harry  Dresser,  born  in  Toledo,  O.,  February  11,  1881 ; 
died  August  11,  1897. 

Carl  Weber  Preston,  eldest  son  of  Franklin  and  Martha 
Johnston  Preston,  was  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  December  7,  1864. 
Married  Frances  Helen  Lloyd,  in  Toledo,  O.,  November  6, 
1889.  She  is  the  daughter  of  Cromwell  John  Lloyd  and  Helen 
Munson  Daniels  Lloyd,  of  Lockport,  N.  Y.,  and  Toledo,  O. 
One  child,  a  daughter,  has  been  born  to  this  marriage: — 

Helen,  born  October  17,  1890. 

Ernest  Johnston  Preston,  second  son  of  Franklin  and 
Martha  Johnston  Preston,  was  born  in  Toledo,  O.,  August  8, 
1870.  Married  Mrs.  Marie  Campbell  Mason,  daughter  of 
John  Wesley  and  Florentine  Smith  Campbell,  June  12,  1894, 
in  Chicago,  111. 

The  children  of  Ernest  and  Marie  Campbell  Preston 
are: — 

Harry  Campbell,  born  July  29,  1897. 
Florentine  Dresser,  born  November  20,  1899. 

Franklin  Wells  Preston,  Jr.,  third  son  of  Franklin 
and  Martha  Johnston  Preston,  was  born  in  Toledo,  O.,  Janu- 
ary 20,  1878;  married  Georgia  Frances  Seaverans,  daughter 
of  William  Sever  and  Frances  Seaverans,  October  2,  1901,  in 
Chicago,  111. 

59 


Mary  Preston,  the  fifth  child  of  Justus  and  Rhoda  Ade- 
line Wells  Preston,  was  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  October  26,  1834. 
She  married  George  M.  Ingersoll,  July  17,  1861,  and  died 
March  9,  1871. 

The  children  of  George  and  Mary  Preston  Ingersoll 
are: — 

Henry  W.,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  January  14,  1863. 
George  Wells,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  September  10,  1864. 
Annie  Adeline,  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  January  10,  1867; 
died  in  Elyria,  O.,  March  16,  1881. 

Henry  W.  IngersoIvI,,  eldest  son  of  George  and  Mary 
Preston  Ingersoll,  was  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  January  14,  1863. 
He  is  an  attorney-at-law  and  resides  in  Elyria,  O.  He  married 
May  Belle  Hamilton,  October  24,  1888,  at  Elyria. 

The  children  of  Henry  W.  and  May  Hamilton  Ingersoll 
are  :— 

Mary  Cassandra,  born  in  Elyria,  O.,  November,  1891. 

Henry  Hamilton,  born  in  Elyria,  O.,  July  11,  1896;  died 
June  2J,  1897. 

Henry  Walter,  born  in  Elyria,  O.,  January  5,  1903. 

George  Wells  Ingersou,,  second  son  of  George  and 
Mary  Preston  Ingersoll,  was  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  September 
10,  1864.  Married  Myrtie  Parmly  at  Elyria,  O.,  September 
18,  1889. 


Sarah  Alvord  Preston,  youngest  child  of  Justus  and 
Rhoda  Adeline  Wells  Preston,  was  born  in  Grafton,  O.,  July 
12,  1838;  was  married  in  Grafton,  O.,  October,  1858,  to  Wal- 
lace La  Moure;  died  April  21,  1888.  Wallace  La  Moure  was 
born  in  1832 ;  died  October  7,  1868. 

60 


The  children  of  Wallace  and  Sarah  Preston  La  Moure 
are: — 

Mary,  born  January   14,    i860.     Was  married  to   Miles 

Harrison  in  Oberlin,  O.,  in  1884;  died  April  9,  1894. 
Wells  Wallace,  born  in  La  Grange,  O.,  April  20,  1865. 

Now  resides  in  Chicago. 

Mary  La  Moure,  daughter  of  Wallace  and  Sarah  Preston 
La  Moure,  was  born  January  14,  1859;  was  married  to  Miles 
Harrison  in  Oberlin,  O.,  in  1884.  Died  April  9,  1894.  Miles 
Harrison  and  his  surviving  children  live  in  Grafton,  O. 

The  children  of  Miles  and  Mary  La  Moure  Harrison  are : — 
Helen  Frances,  born  in  Wabash,  Ind.,  May  6,  1887;  died  Octo- 
ber 20,  1887: 
Ruth,  born  in  Wabash,  Ind.,  October  20,  1888. 
Jean,  born  in  Wabash,  Ind.,  August  6,  1891. 


61 


DESCENDANTS  OF  COLONEL  DANIEL  WELLS 

(1760-1815) 

As  the  Record  Shows  November  1 ,  1 904. 

Total. 

Sons    3 

Daughters   3  6 

Grandsons     13 

Granddaughters 12  25 

Great-grandsons    32 

Great-granddaughters 17  49 

Great-great-grandsons    45 

Great-great-granddaughters    45  90 

Great-great-great-grandsons    22 

Great-great-great-granddaughters    ....  17  39 

209 

Of  the  209  descendants  of  Colonel  Daniel  Wells,  115  are 
males  and  94  females.  There  are  living  of  these  at  this  date 
146,  of  which  the  males  number  80  and  the  females  66. 


DESCENDANTS  OF  SABRA  WELLS  ALVORD 

Living.    Dead.  Total. 

Sons    2  2 

Daughters   3  3 5 

Grandsons   4             3  7 

Granddaughters    2              1  3 10 

Great-grandsons 7             2  9 

Great-granddaughters    8             1  o— — 18 

Great-great-grandsons     I             . .  1 

Great-great-granddaughters    ...      4            . .  4 5 

26            12  38 

Of  these  38  descendants  of  Sabra  Wells  Alvord,  19  are 

males  and   19  females.     There  are  living   12  males  and   13 
females. 

62 


DESCENDANTS  OF  CALVIN  WELLS,  Sr. 

Living.     Dead.      Total. 

Sons    i 

Daughters  

Grandsons     5 

Granddaughters     5 

Great-grandsons    22 

Great-granddaughters    16 

Great-great-grandsons     20 

Great-great-granddaughters    ...     11 


2 

3 

I 

1 4 

6 

11 

2 

7 18 

3 

25 

7 

23 48 

1 

21 

2 

13 34 

80  24  104 

Of  these  104  descendants  of  Calvin  Wells,  Sr.,  60  are  males 
and  44  females.    There  are  living  48  males  and  32  females. 

DESCENDANTS  OF  SAMUEL  TAGGART  WELLS 


Living.     Dead.     Total. 


Sons    1 

Daughters   2 

Grandsons   6 

Granddaughters     6 

Great-grandsons    4 

Great-granddaughters    2 


2 

2 4 

6 

7 13 

4 

2 6 


21  2  23 

Of  these  23  descendants  of  Samuel  Taggart  Wells,  12  are 
males  and  11  females.  There  are  living  11  males  and  10 
females. 

DESCENDANTS  OF  DANIEL  NEWTON  WELLS 

Living.  Dead.  Total. 

Sons    1  3  4 

Daughters   1  2  3 7 

Grandsons    5  3  8 

Granddaughters     3  1  4 12 

Great-grandsons    14  I  15 

Great-granddaughters    7  1  8 23 


31  11  42 

Of  these  42  descendants  of  Daniel  Newton  Wells,  2.7  are 
males  and  15  females.  There  are  living  20  males  and  11 
females. 

63 


DESCENDANTS  OF  ELIZABETH  DUNCAN  WELLS 
CHURCH 

Living.  Dead.  Total. 

Sons    2  i             . . 3 

Grandsons     4  . .  4 

Granddaughters    1  4             5 9 

Great-grandsons    2  . .  2 

Great-granddaughters    2  1              3 5 

11  6  17 

Of  these  17  descendants  of  Elizabeth  Duncan  Wells 
Church,  9  are  males  and  8  females.  There  are  living  8  males 
and  3  females. 

DESCENDANTS  OF  CALVIN  WELLS,  JR. 

Living.  Dead.  Total. 

Sons    1  1  2 

Daughters   2  . .  2 4 

Grandsons  7  . .  7 

Granddaughters    6  1  7 14 

16  2  18 

Of  these  18  descendants  of  Calvin  Wells,  Jr.,  9  are  males 
and  9  females.    There  are  living  8  males  and  8  females. 

DESCENDANTS  OF  JUDGE  DANIEL  WELLS 

Living.  Dead.  Total. 

Sons   3  3 

Daughters   2  1              3 6 

Grandsons    3  1  4 

Granddaughters    1  . .              1 5 

Great-grandsons    1  . .  1 

Great-granddaughters    5  . .              5 6 

12  5  17 

The  descendants  of  Judge  Daniel  Wells  numbered  17  on 
June  1,  1904,  of  whom  8  are  males  and  9  females.  There  are 
living  4  males  and  8  females. 

64 


DESCENDANTS  OF  FRANKLIN  WELLS 

Living.  Dead.  Total. 

Sons    3  3 

Daughters   2  1              3 6 

Grandsons  1  •  •  1 

Granddaughters     1  .  .               1 2 

Great-grandsons    3  . .  3 

Great-granddaughters    2  .  .               2 5 

9  4  13 

The  descendants  of  Franklin  Wells  numbered  13  on  June 
1 .  [904,  of  whom  7  are  males  and  6  females.  There  are  living 
4  males  and  5  females. 

DESCENDANTS  OF  RHODA  ADELINE  WELLS 
PRESTON 

Living.  Dead.  Total. 

Sons    2  2 

Daughters   4              4 6 

Grandsons  6  3  9 

Granddaughters     2  3              5 14 

Great-grandsons    6  1  7 

Great-granddaughters    5  1              6 13 

19  14  33 

According  to  this  record,  which  is  as  complete  as  the  com- 
piler was  able  to  make  it,  the  descendants  of  Rhoda  Adeline 
Wells  Preston  numbered  33  on  November  1,  1904,  of  whom  18 
are  males  and  15  females.  There  are  living  12  males  and  7 
females. 


65